IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i17p5296-d622401.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

High-Power Closed-Loop SMPC-Based Photovoltaic System Characterization under Varying Ambient Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Pallavi Bharadwaj

    (Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA)

  • Vinod John

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 560012, India)

Abstract

Photovoltaic energy generation potential can be tapped with maximum efficacy by characterizing the source behaviour. Characterization refers to the systematic terminal measurement-based PV modeling which can further facilitate output prediction and fault detection. Most of the existing PV characterization methods fail for high-power PV array due to increased thermal losses in electronic components. Here, we propose a switched-mode power converter-based PV characterization setup which is designed with input filter to limit switching ripple entering into PV array under test, thereby enhancing system life and efficiency. The high resonant frequency input filter ensures its compactness with high-speed characterization capability. To further enhance the system performance, a closed-loop current control of the system is designed for high bandwidth and stable phase margins. Variation of the controller parameters under varying ambient conditions of 200–1000 W/m 2 irradiation and 25–70 °C temperature is documented and an adaptive PI controller is proposed. Experimental and simulation results validate the high performance of the closed loop operation of the PV characterization at 1.2 kW range power level in real-time field conditions. Compared to the open loop operation, the closed-loop operation eliminates the waveform ringing by 100% during characterization.

Suggested Citation

  • Pallavi Bharadwaj & Vinod John, 2021. "High-Power Closed-Loop SMPC-Based Photovoltaic System Characterization under Varying Ambient Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-19, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5296-:d:622401
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5296/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5296/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marco Balato & Carlo Petrarca, 2020. "The Impact of Reconfiguration on the Energy Performance of the Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking Approach in PV Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Ricardo Conceição & Hugo G. Silva & José Mirão & Manuel Collares-Pereira, 2018. "Organic Soiling: The Role of Pollen in PV Module Performance Degradation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, January.
    3. Nuria Martín-Chivelet & Cecilia Guillén & Juan Francisco Trigo & José Herrero & Juan José Pérez & Faustino Chenlo, 2018. "Comparative Performance of Semi-Transparent PV Modules and Electrochromic Windows for Improving Energy Efficiency in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-12, June.
    4. Linda Barelli & Gianni Bidini & Fabio Bonucci & Luca Castellini & Simone Castellini & Andrea Ottaviano & Dario Pelosi & Alberto Zuccari, 2018. "Dynamic Analysis of a Hybrid Energy Storage System (H-ESS) Coupled to a Photovoltaic (PV) Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-23, February.
    5. Ben Minnaert & Peter Veelaert, 2014. "A Proposal for Typical Artificial Light Sources for the Characterization of Indoor Photovoltaic Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-17, March.
    6. Manoharan Premkumar & Umashankar Subramaniam & Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2020. "Evaluation of Mathematical Model to Characterize the Performance of Conventional and Hybrid PV Array Topologies under Static and Dynamic Shading Patterns," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-37, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Barelli, L. & Bidini, G. & Bonucci, F. & Castellini, L. & Fratini, A. & Gallorini, F. & Zuccari, A., 2019. "Flywheel hybridization to improve battery life in energy storage systems coupled to RES plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 937-950.
    2. Tathagata Sarkar & Ankur Bhattacharjee & Kanak Mukhopadhyay & Konika Das Bhattacharya & Hiranmay Saha, 2018. "Energy Non-Availability in Distribution Grids with Heavy Penetration of Solar Power: Assessment and Mitigation through Solar Smoother," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Joshua M. Pearce, 2022. "Agrivoltaics in Ontario Canada: Promise and Policy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-20, March.
    4. Hafiz Abdul Muqeet & Rehan Liaqat & Mohsin Jamil & Asharf Ali Khan, 2023. "A State-of-the-Art Review of Smart Energy Systems and Their Management in a Smart Grid Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-23, January.
    5. Conceição, Ricardo & González-Aguilar, José & Merrouni, Ahmed Alami & Romero, Manuel, 2022. "Soiling effect in solar energy conversion systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    6. Hao Tian & Wei Zhang & Lingzhi Xie & Yupeng Wu & Yanyi Sun & Mo Chen & Wei Wang & Xinwen Wu, 2018. "Study on the Energy Saving Potential for Semi-Transparent PV Window in Southwest China," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-13, November.
    7. Habib Kraiem & Ezzeddine Touti & Abdulaziz Alanazi & Ahmed M. Agwa & Tarek I. Alanazi & Mohamed Jamli & Lassaad Sbita, 2023. "Parameters Identification of Photovoltaic Cell and Module Models Using Modified Social Group Optimization Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-20, July.
    8. Linda Barelli & Ermanno Cardelli & Dario Pelosi & Dana Alexandra Ciupageanu & Panfilo Andrea Ottaviano & Michela Longo & Dario Zaninelli, 2021. "Energy from the Waves: Integration of a HESS to a Wave Energy Converter in a DC Bus Electrical Architecture to Enhance Grid Power Quality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    9. Qu, Wanjun & Xing, Xueli & Cao, Yali & Liu, Taixiu & Hong, Hui & Jin, Hongguang, 2020. "A concentrating solar power system integrated photovoltaic and mid-temperature solar thermochemical processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    10. Jong-Chan Kim & Jun-Ho Huh & Jae-Sub Ko, 2020. "Optimization Design and Test Bed of Fuzzy Control Rule Base for PV System MPPT in Micro Grid," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-25, May.
    11. Edwidge Raissa Mache Kengne & Alain Soup Tewa Kammogne & Thomas Tatietse Tamo & Ahmad Taher Azar & Ahmed Redha Mahlous & Saim Ahmed, 2023. "Photovoltaic Systems Based on Average Current Mode Control: Dynamical Analysis and Chaos Suppression by Using a Non-Adaptive Feedback Outer Loop Controller," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-24, May.
    12. Conceição, Ricardo & Vázquez, Iñigo & Fialho, Luis & García, Daniel, 2020. "Soiling and rainfall effect on PV technology in rural Southern Europe," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 743-747.
    13. Olexandr Shavolkin & Iryna Shvedchykova & Michal Kolcun & Dušan Medveď, 2023. "Improvement of a Hybrid Solar-Wind System for Self-Consumption of a Local Object with Control of the Power Consumed from the Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-21, August.
    14. Barelli, Linda & Pelosi, Dario & Bidini, Gianni & Di Donato, Graziano & Navarra, Maria Assunta & Passerini, Stefano, 2023. "Na-seawater battery technology integration with renewable energies: The case study of Sardinia Island," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    15. Fang, Juan & Dong, Hao & Huo, Hailong & Yi, Xiaoping & Wen, Zhi & Liu, Qibin & Liu, Xunliang, 2023. "Thermodynamic performance of solar full-spectrum electricity generation system integrating photovoltaic cell with thermally-regenerative ammonia battery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    16. Belqasem Aljafari & Rupendra Kumar Pachauri & Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti & Bamidele Victor Ayodele, 2023. "Innovative Methodologies for Higher Global MPP of Photovoltaic Arrays under PSCs: Experimental Validation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-28, August.
    17. Conceição, Ricardo & Silva, Hugo G. & Fialho, Luis & Lopes, Francis M. & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2019. "PV system design with the effect of soiling on the optimum tilt angle," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 787-796.
    18. Aránzazu Fernández-García & Adel Juaidi & Florian Sutter & Lucía Martínez-Arcos & Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro, 2018. "Solar Reflector Materials Degradation Due to the Sand Deposited on the Backside Protective Paints," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, March.
    19. Efstathios E. Michaelides, 2021. "Thermodynamics, Energy Dissipation, and Figures of Merit of Energy Storage Systems—A Critical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-41, September.
    20. Linda Barelli & Gianni Bidini & Federico Gallorini & Francesco Iantorno & Nicola Pane & Panfilo Andrea Ottaviano & Lorenzo Trombetti, 2018. "Dynamic Modeling of a Hybrid Propulsion System for Tourist Boat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-17, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:17:p:5296-:d:622401. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.