IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v14y2021i14p4370-d597695.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Hydrodynamic Efficiency Analysis of a Flexible Hydrofoil Oscillating in a Moderate Reynolds Number Fluid Flow

Author

Listed:
  • Paul Brousseau

    (Cherbourg University Laboratory of Applied Sciences LUSAC, University of Caen Normandy, 60 Rue Max-Pol Fouchet, 50130 Cherbourg-Octeville, France)

  • Mustapha Benaouicha

    (Cherbourg University Laboratory of Applied Sciences LUSAC, University of Caen Normandy, 60 Rue Max-Pol Fouchet, 50130 Cherbourg-Octeville, France
    Segula Technologies, Research and Innovation Unit in Naval and Energy Engineering, 9 Avenue Edouard Belin, 92500 Rueil-Malmaison, France)

  • Sylvain Guillou

    (Cherbourg University Laboratory of Applied Sciences LUSAC, University of Caen Normandy, 60 Rue Max-Pol Fouchet, 50130 Cherbourg-Octeville, France)

Abstract

The paper focuses on the study of a semi-activated system, based on a combination of two movements of forced pitching and free-heaving motion. Therefore, quantifying with accuracy the hydrodynamic forces applied on the hydrofoil seems to be crucial. This is investigated throughout a numerical analysis of the hydrofoil dynamics. The deformable structure is oscillating in a low-Reynolds number flow. In this study, a hydrofoil animated by a combined forced pitching and heaving movements is considered. Various materials of the hydrofoil structure are studied, from the rigid material to a more flexible one. A partitioned implicit coupling approach is applied in order to consider the Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) effects, while the Navier–Stokes equations are solved using the Arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) method. Both the viscous incompressible Navier–Stokes equations and the elasticity equation are solved using finite volume method. The study is based on the analysis of the hydrodynamic loads acting on the structure. Therefore, the induced dynamics and the power coefficient of the structure are investigated. It is shown that the flexibility of the hydrofoil has an effect on its hydrodynamic behavior. Indeed it increases the load fluctuations and the horizontal mean force component. Furthermore, the unsteady vortices around the hydrofoil are highly impacted by its deformations. Finally, the structure deformations mostly improve the device energy efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul Brousseau & Mustapha Benaouicha & Sylvain Guillou, 2021. "Hydrodynamic Efficiency Analysis of a Flexible Hydrofoil Oscillating in a Moderate Reynolds Number Fluid Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-19, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:14:p:4370-:d:597695
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4370/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/14/4370/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stefan Hoerner & Iring Kösters & Laure Vignal & Olivier Cleynen & Shokoofeh Abbaszadeh & Thierry Maître & Dominique Thévenin, 2021. "Cross-Flow Tidal Turbines with Highly Flexible Blades—Experimental Flow Field Investigations at Strong Fluid–Structure Interactions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
    2. Zeiner-Gundersen, Dag Herman, 2015. "A novel flexible foil vertical axis turbine for river, ocean, and tidal applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 60-66.
    3. Pierre-Luc Delafin & François Deniset & Jacques André Astolfi & Frédéric Hauville, 2021. "Performance Improvement of a Darrieus Tidal Turbine with Active Variable Pitch," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-18, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sylvain S. Guillou & Eric Bibeau, 2023. "Tidal Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-5, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chongfei Sun & Zirong Luo & Jianzhong Shang & Zhongyue Lu & Yiming Zhu & Guoheng Wu, 2018. "Design and Numerical Analysis of a Novel Counter-Rotating Self-Adaptable Wave Energy Converter Based on CFD Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Kamal, Md. Mustafa & Saini, R.P., 2022. "A numerical investigation on the influence of savonius blade helicity on the performance characteristics of hybrid cross-flow hydrokinetic turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 788-804.
    3. Wen, Binrong & Tian, Xinliang & Dong, Xingjian & Peng, Zhike & Zhang, Wenming & Wei, Kexiang, 2019. "A numerical study on the angle of attack to the blade of a horizontal-axis offshore floating wind turbine under static and dynamic yawed conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1138-1156.
    4. Sylvain S. Guillou & Eric Bibeau, 2023. "Tidal Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-5, April.
    5. Guanghao Li & Guoying Wu & Lei Tan & Honggang Fan, 2023. "A Review: Design and Optimization Approaches of the Darrieus Water Turbine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-28, July.
    6. Stefan Hoerner & Iring Kösters & Laure Vignal & Olivier Cleynen & Shokoofeh Abbaszadeh & Thierry Maître & Dominique Thévenin, 2021. "Cross-Flow Tidal Turbines with Highly Flexible Blades—Experimental Flow Field Investigations at Strong Fluid–Structure Interactions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
    7. Mohamed-Larbi Kara-Mostefa & Ludovic Chatellier & Lionel Thomas, 2023. "Effect of Vertical Confinement and Blade Flexibility on Cross-Flow Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-15, April.
    8. Lu, Shibao & Ye, Weiwei & Xue, Yangang & Tang, Yao & Guo, Min, 2020. "Dynamic feature information extraction using the special empirical mode decomposition entropy value and index energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    9. Rezaeiha, Abdolrahim & Kalkman, Ivo & Blocken, Bert, 2017. "Effect of pitch angle on power performance and aerodynamics of a vertical axis wind turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 132-150.
    10. Ma, Yong & Zhu, Yuanyao & Zhang, Aiming & Hu, Chao & Liu, Sen & Li, Zhengyu, 2022. "Hydrodynamic performance of vertical axis hydrokinetic turbine based on Taguchi method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 573-584.
    11. Yang, Min-Hsiung & Huang, Guan-Ming & Yeh, Rong-Hua, 2016. "Performance investigation of an innovative vertical axis turbine consisting of deflectable blades," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 875-887.
    12. Nachtane, M. & Tarfaoui, M. & Goda, I. & Rouway, M., 2020. "A review on the technologies, design considerations and numerical models of tidal current turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 1274-1288.
    13. Zhen Qin & Xiaoran Tang & Yu-Ting Wu & Sung-Ki Lyu, 2022. "Advancement of Tidal Current Generation Technology in Recent Years: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-18, October.
    14. Alina Fazylova & Baurzhan Tultayev & Teodor Iliev & Ivaylo Stoyanov & Ivan Beloev, 2023. "Development of a Control Unit for the Angle of Attack of a Vertically Axial Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-20, July.
    15. Chong, Wen-Tong & Muzammil, Wan Khairul & Wong, Kok-Hoe & Wang, Chin-Tsan & Gwani, Mohammed & Chu, Yung-Jeh & Poh, Sin-Chew, 2017. "Cross axis wind turbine: Pushing the limit of wind turbine technology with complementary design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 78-95.
    16. Li, Chao & Xiao, Yiqing & Xu, You-lin & Peng, Yi-xin & Hu, Gang & Zhu, Songye, 2018. "Optimization of blade pitch in H-rotor vertical axis wind turbines through computational fluid dynamics simulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 1107-1125.
    17. Abhishekkumar Shingala & Olivier Cleynen & Aman Jain & Stefan Hoerner & Dominique Thévenin, 2022. "Genetic Optimisation of a Free-Stream Water Wheel Using 2D Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulations Points towards Design with Fully Immersed Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-20, May.
    18. Rasgianti & Mukhtasor & Dendy Satrio, 2024. "The Influence of Structural Parameters on the Ultimate Strength Capacity of a Designed Vertical Axis Turbine Blade for Ocean Current Power Generators," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-24, September.
    19. Douak, M. & Aouachria, Z. & Rabehi, R. & Allam, N., 2018. "Wind energy systems: Analysis of the self-starting physics of vertical axis wind turbine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1602-1610.
    20. Abed, Bouabdellah & Benzerdjeb, Abdelouahab & Benmansour, Abdeljellil & Achache, Habib & Ferhat, Rabia & Debz, Abderrahmene & Gorlov, Alaxender M., 2021. "An efficient hydrodynamic method for cross-flow turbines performance evaluation and comparison with the experiment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 993-1003.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:14:p:4370-:d:597695. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.