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LVRT Impact on Tower Loads, Drivetrain Torque and Rotational Speed—Measurement Results of a 2-MW Class DFIG Wind Turbine

Author

Listed:
  • Mathias Arbeiter

    (Suzlon Energy Ltd., German Branch, 18057 Rostock, Germany)

  • Martin Hopp

    (Suzlon Energy Ltd., German Branch, 18057 Rostock, Germany)

  • Martin Huhn

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering and Business Administration, Technical University of Applied Sciences Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, Germany)

Abstract

With an increasing share in energy production, wind turbines have to fulfill strict grid requirements to support the grid in case of discontinuities. Here LVRT (Low Voltage Ride Through) compliance is one essential part, where the turbine has to stay connected to the grid in case of voltage drops and is not allowed to stop. This paper comprises measured low-voltage events from an LVRT campaign with a focus on the mechanical loads for the drivetrain and tower during these temporary and instant drops of power. Moreover, we analyze the turbine operation itself, like the rotational speed, which is essential to keep the turbine within its operational parameters and design limits.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathias Arbeiter & Martin Hopp & Martin Huhn, 2021. "LVRT Impact on Tower Loads, Drivetrain Torque and Rotational Speed—Measurement Results of a 2-MW Class DFIG Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-13, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:14:y:2021:i:12:p:3539-:d:574784
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fenglin Miao & Hongsheng Shi & Xiaoqing Zhang, 2015. "Impact of the Converter Control Strategies on the Drive Train of Wind Turbine during Voltage Dips," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Tohidi, Sajjad & Behnam, Mohammadi-ivatloo, 2016. "A comprehensive review of low voltage ride through of doubly fed induction wind generators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 412-419.
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    Cited by:

    1. Arne Gloe & Clemens Jauch & Bogdan Craciun & Arvid Zanter & Jörg Winkelmann, 2021. "Influence of Continuous Provision of Synthetic Inertia on the Mechanical Loads of a Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-23, August.
    2. Clemens Jauch, 2021. "Grid Services and Stress Reduction with a Flywheel in the Rotor of a Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-25, April.

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