IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i9p2377-d355978.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Time Series Clustering of Electricity Demand for Industrial Areas on Smart Grid

Author

Listed:
  • Heung-gu Son

    (Department of Short-term Demand Forecasting, Korea Power Exchange, Naju 58322, Korea)

  • Yunsun Kim

    (Department of Applied Statistics, Chung-ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

  • Sahm Kim

    (Department of Applied Statistics, Chung-ang University, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

This study forecasts electricity demand in a smart grid environment. We present a prediction method that uses a combination of forecasting values based on time-series clustering. The clustering of normalized periodogram-based distances and autocorrelation-based distances are proposed as the time-series clustering methods. Trigonometrical transformation, Box–Cox transformation, autoregressive moving average (ARMA) errors, trend and seasonal components (TBATS), double seasonal Holt–Winters (DSHW), fractional autoregressive integrated moving average (FARIMA), ARIMA with regression (Reg-ARIMA), and neural network nonlinear autoregressive (NN-AR) are used for demand forecasting based on clustering. The results show that the time-series clustering method performs better than the method using the total amount of electricity demand in terms of the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE).

Suggested Citation

  • Heung-gu Son & Yunsun Kim & Sahm Kim, 2020. "Time Series Clustering of Electricity Demand for Industrial Areas on Smart Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-14, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:9:p:2377-:d:355978
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2377/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/9/2377/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Caiado, Jorge & Crato, Nuno & Pena, Daniel, 2006. "A periodogram-based metric for time series classification," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 50(10), pages 2668-2684, June.
    2. Cao, Guohua & Wu, Lijuan, 2016. "Support vector regression with fruit fly optimization algorithm for seasonal electricity consumption forecasting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 734-745.
    3. Taylor, James W., 2010. "Triple seasonal methods for short-term electricity demand forecasting," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 204(1), pages 139-152, July.
    4. Motlagh, Omid & Berry, Adam & O'Neil, Lachlan, 2019. "Clustering of residential electricity customers using load time series," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C), pages 11-24.
    5. Janet L. Reyna & Mikhail V. Chester, 2017. "Energy efficiency to reduce residential electricity and natural gas use under climate change," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-12, August.
    6. Zheng, Zhuang & Chen, Hainan & Luo, Xiaowei, 2019. "A Kalman filter-based bottom-up approach for household short-term load forecast," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 882-894.
    7. Salah Bouktif & Ali Fiaz & Ali Ouni & Mohamed Adel Serhani, 2018. "Optimal Deep Learning LSTM Model for Electric Load Forecasting using Feature Selection and Genetic Algorithm: Comparison with Machine Learning Approaches †," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-20, June.
    8. Renn, Ortwin & Marshall, Jonathan Paul, 2016. "Coal, nuclear and renewable energy policies in Germany: From the 1950s to the “Energiewende”," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 224-232.
    9. Lintao Yang & Honggeng Yang, 2019. "Analysis of Different Neural Networks and a New Architecture for Short-Term Load Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-23, April.
    10. Galeano, Pedro, 2001. "Multivariate analysis in vector time series," DES - Working Papers. Statistics and Econometrics. WS ws012415, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Estadística.
    11. Sigauke, C. & Chikobvu, D., 2011. "Prediction of daily peak electricity demand in South Africa using volatility forecasting models," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 882-888, September.
    12. Huiting Zheng & Jiabin Yuan & Long Chen, 2017. "Short-Term Load Forecasting Using EMD-LSTM Neural Networks with a Xgboost Algorithm for Feature Importance Evaluation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    13. Ashfaq Ahmad & Nadeem Javaid & Abdul Mateen & Muhammad Awais & Zahoor Ali Khan, 2019. "Short-Term Load Forecasting in Smart Grids: An Intelligent Modular Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, January.
    14. Barman, Mayur & Dev Choudhury, N.B. & Sutradhar, Suman, 2018. "A regional hybrid GOA-SVM model based on similar day approach for short-term load forecasting in Assam, India," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 710-720.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ewa Chodakowska & Joanicjusz Nazarko & Łukasz Nazarko, 2021. "ARIMA Models in Electrical Load Forecasting and Their Robustness to Noise," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-22, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yunsun Kim & Sahm Kim, 2021. "Electricity Load and Internet Traffic Forecasting Using Vector Autoregressive Models," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(18), pages 1-15, September.
    2. Arash Moradzadeh & Sahar Zakeri & Maryam Shoaran & Behnam Mohammadi-Ivatloo & Fazel Mohammadi, 2020. "Short-Term Load Forecasting of Microgrid via Hybrid Support Vector Regression and Long Short-Term Memory Algorithms," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Chujie Tian & Jian Ma & Chunhong Zhang & Panpan Zhan, 2018. "A Deep Neural Network Model for Short-Term Load Forecast Based on Long Short-Term Memory Network and Convolutional Neural Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Bingjie Jin & Guihua Zeng & Zhilin Lu & Hongqiao Peng & Shuxin Luo & Xinhe Yang & Haojun Zhu & Mingbo Liu, 2022. "Hybrid LSTM–BPNN-to-BPNN Model Considering Multi-Source Information for Forecasting Medium- and Long-Term Electricity Peak Load," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-20, October.
    5. Umut Ugurlu & Ilkay Oksuz & Oktay Tas, 2018. "Electricity Price Forecasting Using Recurrent Neural Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-23, May.
    6. Gong, Mingju & Zhao, Yin & Sun, Jiawang & Han, Cuitian & Sun, Guannan & Yan, Bo, 2022. "Load forecasting of district heating system based on Informer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    7. Beibei Zhang & Rong Chen, 2018. "Nonlinear Time Series Clustering Based on Kolmogorov-Smirnov 2D Statistic," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 35(3), pages 394-421, October.
    8. Zhao, Yin & Gong, Mingju & Sun, Jiawang & Han, Cuitian & Jing, Lei & Li, Bo & Zhao, Zhixuan, 2023. "A new hybrid optimization prediction strategy based on SH-Informer for district heating system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Trull, Oscar & García-Díaz, J. Carlos & Troncoso, Alicia, 2021. "One-day-ahead electricity demand forecasting in holidays using discrete-interval moving seasonalities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    10. Sonia Díaz & José Vilar, 2010. "Comparing Several Parametric and Nonparametric Approaches to Time Series Clustering: A Simulation Study," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 27(3), pages 333-362, November.
    11. Alexandru Pîrjan & George Căruțașu & Dana-Mihaela Petroșanu, 2018. "Designing, Developing, and Implementing a Forecasting Method for the Produced and Consumed Electricity in the Case of Small Wind Farms Situated on Quite Complex Hilly Terrain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-42, October.
    12. Corduas, Marcella & Piccolo, Domenico, 2008. "Time series clustering and classification by the autoregressive metric," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 52(4), pages 1860-1872, January.
    13. Talaat, M. & Farahat, M.A. & Mansour, Noura & Hatata, A.Y., 2020. "Load forecasting based on grasshopper optimization and a multilayer feed-forward neural network using regressive approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    14. Salah Bouktif & Ali Fiaz & Ali Ouni & Mohamed Adel Serhani, 2019. "Single and Multi-Sequence Deep Learning Models for Short and Medium Term Electric Load Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-21, January.
    15. Giovanni De Luca & Paola Zuccolotto, 2011. "A tail dependence-based dissimilarity measure for financial time series clustering," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 5(4), pages 323-340, December.
    16. Montero, Pablo & Vilar, José A., 2014. "TSclust: An R Package for Time Series Clustering," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 62(i01).
    17. Jun-Hyeok Kim & Byung-Sung Lee & Chul-Hwan Kim, 2020. "A Study on the Development of Machine-Learning Based Load Transfer Detection Algorithm for Distribution Planning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-12, August.
    18. Sipan Aslan & Ceylan Yozgatligil & Cem Iyigun, 2018. "Temporal clustering of time series via threshold autoregressive models: application to commodity prices," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 260(1), pages 51-77, January.
    19. Tayab, Usman Bashir & Zia, Ali & Yang, Fuwen & Lu, Junwei & Kashif, Muhammad, 2020. "Short-term load forecasting for microgrid energy management system using hybrid HHO-FNN model with best-basis stationary wavelet packet transform," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    20. Dana-Mihaela Petroșanu & Alexandru Pîrjan, 2020. "Electricity Consumption Forecasting Based on a Bidirectional Long-Short-Term Memory Artificial Neural Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-31, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:9:p:2377-:d:355978. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.