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Development of a Decision-Making Framework for Distributed Energy Systems in a German District

Author

Listed:
  • Lucas Schmeling

    (KEHAG Energiehandel GmbH/Im Technologiepark 4, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany
    DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems/Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Patrik Schönfeldt

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems/Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Peter Klement

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems/Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Steffen Wehkamp

    (OFFIS—Institute for Information Technology/Escherweg 2, 26121 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Benedikt Hanke

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems/Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

  • Carsten Agert

    (DLR Institute of Networked Energy Systems/Carl-von-Ossietzky-Str. 15, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany)

Abstract

The planning and decision-making for a distributed energy supply concept in complex actor structures like in districts calls for the approach to be highly structured. Here, a strategy with strong use of energetic simulations is developed, the core elements are presented, and research gaps are identified. The exemplary implementation is shown using the case study of a new district on the former Oldenburg airbase in northwestern Germany. The process is divided into four consecutive phases, which are carried out with different stakeholder participation and use of different simulation tools. Based on a common objective, a superstructure of the applicable technologies is developed. Detailed planning is then carried out with the help of a multi-objective optimal sizing algorithm and Monte Carlo based risk assessment. The process ends with the operating phase, which is to guarantee a further optimal and dynamic mode of operation. The main objective of this publication is to present the core elements of the planning processes and decision-making framework based on the case study and to find and identify research gaps that will have to be addressed in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Lucas Schmeling & Patrik Schönfeldt & Peter Klement & Steffen Wehkamp & Benedikt Hanke & Carsten Agert, 2020. "Development of a Decision-Making Framework for Distributed Energy Systems in a German District," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-22, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:3:p:552-:d:312380
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    Cited by:

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    5. Karlson Hargroves & Benjamin James & Joshua Lane & Peter Newman, 2023. "The Role of Distributed Energy Resources and Associated Business Models in the Decentralised Energy Transition: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-15, May.
    6. Schmeling, Lucas & Schönfeldt, Patrik & Klement, Peter & Vorspel, Lena & Hanke, Benedikt & von Maydell, Karsten & Agert, Carsten, 2022. "A generalised optimal design methodology for distributed energy systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 1223-1239.
    7. Peter Klement & Tobias Brandt & Lucas Schmeling & Antonieta Alcorta de Bronstein & Steffen Wehkamp & Fernando Andres Penaherrera Vaca & Mathias Lanezki & Patrik Schönfeldt & Alexander Hill & Nemanja K, 2022. "Local Energy Markets in Action: Smart Integration of National Markets, Distributed Energy Resources and Incentivisation to Promote Citizen Participation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-24, April.

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