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PLS-CNN-BiLSTM: An End-to-End Algorithm-Based Savitzky–Golay Smoothing and Evolution Strategy for Load Forecasting

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed Massaoudi

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A and M University at Qatar, Doha 3263, Qatar
    Unité de Recherche de Physique des Semi-Conducteurs et Capteurs, Carthage University, Tunis 2070, Tunisia)

  • Shady S. Refaat

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A and M University at Qatar, Doha 3263, Qatar)

  • Haitham Abu-Rub

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Texas A and M University at Qatar, Doha 3263, Qatar)

  • Ines Chihi

    (Laboratory of Energy Applications and Renewable Energy Efficiency (LAPER), El Manar University, Tunis 1002, Tunisia)

  • Fakhreddine S. Oueslati

    (Unité de Recherche de Physique des Semi-Conducteurs et Capteurs, Carthage University, Tunis 2070, Tunisia)

Abstract

This paper proposes an effective deep learning framework for Short-Term Load Forecasting (STLF) of multivariate time series. The proposed model consists of a hybrid Convolutional neural network-Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (CBiLSTM) based on the Evolution Strategy (ES) method and the Savitzky–Golay (SG) filter (SG-CBiLSTM). The adopted methodology incorporates the virtue of different prepossessing blocks to enhance the performance of the CBiLSTM model. In particular, a data-augmentation strategy is employed to synthetically improve the feature representation of the CBiLSTM model. The augmented data is forwarded to the Partial Least Square (PLS) method to select the most informative features above the predefined threshold. Next, the SG algorithm is computed for smoothing the load to enhance the learning capabilities of the underlying system. The structure of the SG-CBiLSTM for the ISO New England dataset is optimized using the ES technique. Finally, the CBiLSTM model generates output forecasts. The proposed approach demonstrates a remarkable improvement in the performance of the original CBiLSTM model. Furthermore, the experimental results strongly confirm the high effectiveness of the proposed SG-CBiLSTM model compared to the state-of-the-art techniques.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Massaoudi & Shady S. Refaat & Haitham Abu-Rub & Ines Chihi & Fakhreddine S. Oueslati, 2020. "PLS-CNN-BiLSTM: An End-to-End Algorithm-Based Savitzky–Golay Smoothing and Evolution Strategy for Load Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-29, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:20:p:5464-:d:431259
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Tadeusz A. Grzeszczyk & Michal K. Grzeszczyk, 2022. "Justifying Short-Term Load Forecasts Obtained with the Use of Neural Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Bhaskar Tripathi & Rakesh Kumar Sharma, 2023. "Modeling Bitcoin Prices using Signal Processing Methods, Bayesian Optimization, and Deep Neural Networks," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 62(4), pages 1919-1945, December.
    3. Yu Jin & Honggang Guo & Jianzhou Wang & Aiyi Song, 2020. "A Hybrid System Based on LSTM for Short-Term Power Load Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-32, November.
    4. Neethu Elizabeth Michael & Manohar Mishra & Shazia Hasan & Ahmed Al-Durra, 2022. "Short-Term Solar Power Predicting Model Based on Multi-Step CNN Stacked LSTM Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-20, March.
    5. Mohamed Massaoudi & Ines Chihi & Lilia Sidhom & Mohamed Trabelsi & Shady S. Refaat & Fakhreddine S. Oueslati, 2021. "Enhanced Random Forest Model for Robust Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Forecasting Using Weather Measurements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, July.

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