IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i14p3720-d386871.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multi-Objective Optimization of the Gate Driver Parameters in a SiC-Based DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Milad Moradpour

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (DIEE), University of Cagliari (UniCa), 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Paolo Pirino

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (DIEE), University of Cagliari (UniCa), 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Michele Losito

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (DIEE), University of Cagliari (UniCa), 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Wulf-Toke Franke

    (Centre for Industrial Electronics, University of Southern Denmark, 6400 Sønderborg, Denmark)

  • Amit Kumar

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (DIEE), University of Cagliari (UniCa), 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

  • Gianluca Gatto

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering (DIEE), University of Cagliari (UniCa), 09123 Cagliari, Italy)

Abstract

DC-DC converters are being used for power management and battery charging in electric vehicles (EVs). To further the role of EVs in the market, more efficient power electronic converters are needed. Wide band gap (WBG) devices such as silicon carbide (SiC) provide higher frequency and lower power loss, however, their high di/dt and dv/dt transients result in higher electromagnetic interference (EMI). On the other hand, some gate driver parameters such as gate resistor ( R G ) have a contradictory effect on efficiency ( η ) and EMI. The idea of this paper is to investigate the values of these parameters using a multi-objective optimization method to optimize η and EMI at the same time. To this aim, first, the effect of high and low side R G on η and EMI in the half-bridge configuration is studied. Then, the objective functions of the optimization problem are obtained using a numerical regression method on the basis of the experimental tests. Then, the values of the gate resistors are obtained by solving the multi-objective optimization problem. Finally, η and EMI of the converter in the optimum gate resistor design are compared to those in the conventional design to validate the effectiveness of the proposed design approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Milad Moradpour & Paolo Pirino & Michele Losito & Wulf-Toke Franke & Amit Kumar & Gianluca Gatto, 2020. "Multi-Objective Optimization of the Gate Driver Parameters in a SiC-Based DC-DC Converter for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-14, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:14:p:3720-:d:386871
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/14/3720/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/14/3720/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Haider Zaman & Xiaohua Wu & Xiancheng Zheng & Shahbaz Khan & Husan Ali, 2018. "Suppression of Switching Crosstalk and Voltage Oscillations in a SiC MOSFET Based Half-Bridge Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-19, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Héctor Sarnago & Óscar Lucía & Iulian O. Popa & José M. Burdío, 2021. "Constant-Current Gate Driver for GaN HEMTs Applied to Resonant Power Conversion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-10, April.
    2. Loreine Makki & Marc Anthony Mannah & Christophe Batard & Nicolas Ginot & Julien Weckbrodt, 2021. "Investigating the Shielding Effect of Pulse Transformer Operation in Isolated Gate Drivers for SiC MOSFETs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shan Yin & Yingzhe Wu & Yitao Liu & Xuewei Pan, 2019. "Comparative Design of Gate Drivers with Short-Circuit Protection Scheme for SiC MOSFET and Si IGBT," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-15, November.
    2. Jelena Loncarski & Vito Giuseppe Monopoli & Riccardo Leuzzi & Leposava Ristic & Francesco Cupertino, 2019. "Analytical and Simulation Fair Comparison of Three Level Si IGBT Based NPC Topologies and Two Level SiC MOSFET Based Topology for High Speed Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Loreine Makki & Marc Anthony Mannah & Christophe Batard & Nicolas Ginot & Julien Weckbrodt, 2021. "Investigating the Shielding Effect of Pulse Transformer Operation in Isolated Gate Drivers for SiC MOSFETs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Dakang Yuan & Yiming Zhang & Xuhong Wang, 2021. "An Improved Analytical Model for Crosstalk of SiC MOSFET in a Bridge-Arm Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-30, January.
    5. HwaPyeong Park & DoKyoung Kim & SeungHo Baek & JeeHoon Jung, 2019. "Extension of Zero Voltage Switching Capability for CLLC Resonant Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-14, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:14:p:3720-:d:386871. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.