IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v13y2020i12p3285-d376495.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Wind Energy Conversion System Based on a Generator with Modulated Magnetic Flux

Author

Listed:
  • Michał Gwóźdź

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznań, Poland)

  • Michał Krystkowiak

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznań, Poland)

  • Łukasz Ciepliński

    (Faculty of Control, Robotics and Electrical Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznań, Poland)

  • Ryszard Strzelecki

    (Faculty of Electrical and Control Engineering, Gdansk University of Technology, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland)

Abstract

In this work, the concept of an energy conversion system for wind turbines based on the modified permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is presented. In the generator, a pair of three-phase windings is used, one of which is connected in a “star” and the second in a “delta” configuration. At the outputs of both windings, two six-pulse uncontrolled (diode) rectifiers are included. These rectifiers are mutually coupled by a specially designed pulse transformer, whose primary winding is powered by the power electronics converter—the so-called “current modulator”—which, in this case, operates as a magnetic flux modulator, in the generator. The modulator provides a quasi-sinusoidal magnetomotive force ( mmf ) in the stator of the machine. The whole system is connected to the power grid via a dedicated voltage source inverter (VSI) converter. The main objective of the elaborated solution is to provide high efficiency conversion of mechanical (wind) energy into electricity by means of a relatively simple electrical system.

Suggested Citation

  • Michał Gwóźdź & Michał Krystkowiak & Łukasz Ciepliński & Ryszard Strzelecki, 2020. "A Wind Energy Conversion System Based on a Generator with Modulated Magnetic Flux," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-18, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3285-:d:376495
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3285/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3285/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qiwu Luo & Jian Zheng & Yichuang Sun & Lijun Yang, 2018. "Optimal Modeled Six-Phase Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation Method for Stator Voltage Harmonic Suppression," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, September.
    2. Shijia Zhou & Fei Rong & Zhangtao Yin & Shoudao Huang & Yuebin Zhou, 2018. "HVDC Transmission Technology of Wind Power System with Multi-Phase PMSG," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Mohamed Zribi & Muthana Alrifai & Mohamed Rayan, 2017. "Sliding Mode Control of a Variable- Speed Wind Energy Conversion System Using a Squirrel Cage Induction Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-21, May.
    4. Jie Chen & Jiawei Chen, 2018. "On Reducing the Shaft Torque Ripple of Small-to-Medium-Scale Wind Energy Conversion Systems Using Multi-Pulse Autotransformer Rectifier," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, February.
    5. Ajibola Akinrinde & Andrew Swanson & Remy Tiako, 2019. "Dynamic Behavior of Wind Turbine Generator Configurations during Ferroresonant Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-16, February.
    6. Tan Yanghong & Zhang Haixia & Zhou Ye, 2018. "A Simple-to-Implement Fault Diagnosis Method for Open Switch Fault in Wind System PMSG Drives without Threshold Setting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    7. Maha Zoghlami & Ameni Kadri & Faouzi Bacha, 2018. "Analysis and Application of the Sliding Mode Control Approach in the Variable-Wind Speed Conversion System for the Utility of Grid Connection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-17, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Michał Krystkowiak, 2023. "Modified Efficient Energy Conversion System Based on PMSG with Magnetic Flux Modulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-19, November.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Nikola Lopac & Neven Bulic & Niksa Vrkic, 2019. "Sliding Mode Observer-Based Load Angle Estimation for Salient-Pole Wound Rotor Synchronous Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-22, April.
    2. Christoph M. Hackl & Pol Jané-Soneira & Martin Pfeifer & Korbinian Schechner & Sören Hohmann, 2018. "Full- and Reduced-Order State-Space Modeling of Wind Turbine Systems with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-33, July.
    3. Juan I. Talpone & Paul F. Puleston & Marcelo G. Cendoya & José. A. Barrado-Rodrigo, 2019. "A Dual-Stator Winding Induction Generator Based Wind-Turbine Controlled via Super-Twisting Sliding Mode," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-20, November.
    4. Bo Wang & Guowei Cai & Deyou Yang & Lixin Wang & Zhiye Yu, 2019. "Investigation on Dynamic Response of Grid-Tied VSC During Electromechanical Oscillations of Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Chen, Lingte & Yang, Jin & Lou, Chengwei, 2024. "Characterizing ramp events in floating offshore wind power through a fully coupled electrical-mechanical mathematical model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    6. Zhicheng Lin & Song Zheng & Zhicheng Chen & Rong Zheng & Wang Zhang, 2019. "Application Research of the Parallel System Theory and the Data Engine Approach in Wind Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-20, March.
    7. Youjie Ma & Faqing Zhao & Xuesong Zhou & Mao Liu & Bao Yang, 2019. "DC Side Bus Voltage Control of Wind Power Grid-Connected Inverter Based on Second-Order Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-20, November.
    8. Youssef, Abdel-Raheem & Mousa, Hossam H.H. & Mohamed, Essam E.M., 2020. "Development of self-adaptive P&O MPPT algorithm for wind generation systems with concentrated search area," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 875-893.
    9. Youjie Ma & Long Tao & Xuesong Zhou & Wei Li & Xueqi Shi, 2019. "Analysis and Control of Wind Power Grid Integration Based on a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator Using a Fuzzy Logic System with Linear Extended State Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-19, July.
    10. Wajahat Ullah Khan Tareen & Muhammad Aamir & Saad Mekhilef & Mutsuo Nakaoka & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Mudasir Ahmed Memon & Nauman Anwar Baig, 2018. "Mitigation of Power Quality Issues Due to High Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources in Electric Grid Systems Using Three-Phase APF/STATCOM Technologies: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-41, June.
    11. Erdal Bekiroglu & Muhammed Duran Yazar, 2022. "MPPT Control of Grid Connected DFIG at Variable Wind Speed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-19, April.
    12. Youjie Ma & Luyong Yang & Xuesong Zhou & Xia Yang & Yongliang Zhou & Bo Zhang, 2020. "Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control for DC Bus Voltage Under Low-Voltage Ride-Through at the Grid-Side of Energy Storage System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-22, March.
    13. Fabio Corti & Abdelazeem Hassan Shehata & Antonino Laudani & Ermanno Cardelli, 2021. "Design and Comparison of the Performance of 12-Pulse Rectifiers for Aerospace Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-23, October.
    14. Mingcheng Lyu & Gongping Wu & Derong Luo & Fei Rong & Shoudao Huang, 2019. "Robust Nonlinear Predictive Current Control Techniques for PMSM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, January.
    15. Haixin Wang & Junyou Yang & Zhe Chen & Weichun Ge & Shiyan Hu & Yiming Ma & Yunlu Li & Guanfeng Zhang & Lijian Yang, 2018. "Gain Scheduled Torque Compensation of PMSG-Based Wind Turbine for Frequency Regulation in an Isolated Grid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, June.
    16. Liang Yuan & Ke Meng & Jingjie Huang & Zhao Yang Dong & Wang Zhang & Xiaorong Xie, 2020. "Development of HVRT and LVRT Control Strategy for PMSG-Based Wind Turbine Generators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-16, October.
    17. Btissam Majout & Houda El Alami & Hassna Salime & Nada Zine Laabidine & Youness El Mourabit & Saad Motahhir & Manale Bouderbala & Mohammed Karim & Badre Bossoufi, 2022. "A Review on Popular Control Applications in Wind Energy Conversion System Based on Permanent Magnet Generator PMSG," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-41, August.
    18. Hooman Ghaffarzadeh & Ali Mehrizi-Sani, 2020. "Review of Control Techniques for Wind Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-19, December.
    19. Ajibola Akinrinde & Andrew Swanson & Innocent Davidson, 2020. "Investigation and Mitigation of Temporary Overvoltage Caused by De-Energization on an Offshore Wind Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-18, August.
    20. Muhammad Maaruf & Md Shafiullah & Ali T. Al-Awami & Fahad S. Al-Ismail, 2021. "Adaptive Nonsingular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Maximum Power Point Tracking of a WECS-PMSG," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-19, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:12:p:3285-:d:376495. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.