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Management and Distribution Strategies for Dynamic Power in a Ship’s Micro-Grid System Based on Photovoltaic Cell, Diesel Generator, and Lithium Battery

Author

Listed:
  • Wanneng Yu

    (School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China
    Provincial Key Laboratory of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Xiamen 361021, China)

  • Suwen Li

    (School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China)

  • Yonghuai Zhu

    (School of Marine Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China)

  • Cheng-Fu Yang

    (Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, National University of Kaohsiung, Kaohsiung 811, Taiwan)

Abstract

Combining new energy technology with electric propulsion technology is an effective way to decrease the pollution of water resources caused by cruise ships. This study examines the stable parallel operation of a ship’s micro-grid system through a dynamic power management strategy involving a step change in load. With cruise ships in mind, we construct a micro-grid system consisting of photovoltaics (PV), a diesel generator (DG), and a lithium battery and establish a corresponding simulation model. We then analyze the system’s operating characteristics under different working conditions and present the mechanisms that influence the power quality of the ship’s micro-grid system. Based on an analysis of the power distribution requirements under different working conditions, we design a power allocation strategy for the micro-grid system. We then propose an optimization allocation strategy for dynamic power based on fuzzy control and a load current feed-forward method, and finally, we simulate the whole system. Through this study we prove that the proposed power management strategy not only verifies the feasibility and correctness of the ship’s micro-grid structure and control strategy, but also greatly improves the reliability and stability of the ship’s operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Wanneng Yu & Suwen Li & Yonghuai Zhu & Cheng-Fu Yang, 2019. "Management and Distribution Strategies for Dynamic Power in a Ship’s Micro-Grid System Based on Photovoltaic Cell, Diesel Generator, and Lithium Battery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-18, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:23:p:4505-:d:291363
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wen, Shuli & Lan, Hai & Yu, David. C. & Fu, Qiang & Hong, Ying-Yi & Yu, Lijun & Yang, Ruirui, 2017. "Optimal sizing of hybrid energy storage sub-systems in PV/diesel ship power system using frequency analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 198-208.
    2. Lan, Hai & Wen, Shuli & Hong, Ying-Yi & Yu, David C. & Zhang, Lijun, 2015. "Optimal sizing of hybrid PV/diesel/battery in ship power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 26-34.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andrea Vicenzutti & Giorgio Sulligoi, 2021. "Electrical and Energy Systems Integration for Maritime Environment-Friendly Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-24, November.
    2. Tzu-Chun Sheng & Alvin Chang & Shu-Hui Lan & Shih-Cheng Li, 2020. "Analysis of the Dividend Policy Decision-Making Mechanism of Chinese and Taiwanese Lithium Battery Industries," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Teen-Hang Meen & Wenbing Zhao & Cheng-Fu Yang, 2020. "Special Issue on Selected Papers from IEEE ICKII 2019," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-5, April.
    4. Huiru Zhao & Hao Lu & Bingkang Li & Xuejie Wang & Shiying Zhang & Yuwei Wang, 2020. "Stochastic Optimization of Microgrid Participating Day-Ahead Market Operation Strategy with Consideration of Energy Storage System and Demand Response," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-16, March.

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