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Computational Analysis of the Performance of a Vertical Axis Turbine in a Water Pipe

Author

Listed:
  • Honggu Yeo

    (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Woochan Seok

    (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Soyong Shin

    (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Young Cheol Huh

    (Department of System Dynamics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, Korea)

  • Byung Chang Jung

    (Department of System Dynamics, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, Daejeon 34103, Korea)

  • Cheol-Soo Myung

    (Geo Energy Ltd., Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Shin Hyung Rhee

    (Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, Korea
    Research Institute of Marine Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

Abstract

In this study, a computational analysis was performed for a vertical-axis turbine which was installed in a water pipe to collect unused energy from the flow inside the pipe. The optimized operating conditions of the turbine were identified by comparing the energy-collecting performance obtained at different tip-speed ratios (TSRs). The turbine achieved the maximum efficiency of 22% at a TSR of 2.4 and collected 33 kW. Additional analyses were conducted to verify the effects of tip clearance, which is the distance between the turbine blades and the pipe wall, which showed that a higher efficiency was obtained with a smaller tip clearance. We also verified the effects of the turbine’s operating conditions and tip clearance on the flow field around the blades and wake of the turbine.

Suggested Citation

  • Honggu Yeo & Woochan Seok & Soyong Shin & Young Cheol Huh & Byung Chang Jung & Cheol-Soo Myung & Shin Hyung Rhee, 2019. "Computational Analysis of the Performance of a Vertical Axis Turbine in a Water Pipe," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:20:p:3998-:d:278708
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Faruk Guner & Hilmi Zenk, 2020. "Experimental, Numerical and Application Analysis of Hydrokinetic Turbine Performance with Fixed Rotating Blades," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-15, February.

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