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Analysis of the Operation of an Aerothermal Heat Pump in a Residential Building Using Building Information Modelling

Author

Listed:
  • Bárbara Torregrosa-Jaime

    (CYPE Ingenieros, S.A., Avda. Eusebio Sempere, 5, 03003 Alicante, Spain)

  • Benjamín González

    (CYPE Ingenieros, S.A., Avda. Eusebio Sempere, 5, 03003 Alicante, Spain)

  • Pedro J. Martínez

    (Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y Energía, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Avda. de la Universidad, s/n, 03202 Elche, Spain)

  • Gaspar Payá-Ballester

    (CYPE Ingenieros, S.A., Avda. Eusebio Sempere, 5, 03003 Alicante, Spain)

Abstract

Heating, cooling and domestic hot water (DHW) are responsible for the largest share of energy use in residential buildings in Spain and play an important role in the implementation of nearly zero-energy buildings (NZEB). Building Information Modelling (BIM) is expected to promote more efficient buildings through evaluation of different design options. BIM can be used as a platform from which to gather information that can be conveyed to energy efficiency simulation tools. The objective of this paper was to implement the model of a reversible air-to-water heat pump in EnergyPlus 8.9. This model was employed to analyze the performance of an aerothermal heat pump system (B) in a residential building under different Spanish climates compared to a conventional Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system (A). Significant primary energy savings were achieved with system B compared to system A. These energy savings were higher in climates with a significant heating demand such as Madrid (27.4%) and Burgos (33.6%), and in cities with a mild climate such as Barcelona (37%). The residential building studied in this work was classified as Class A according to the CO 2 emissions scale when using the aerothermal heat pump system, and as Class B when using the conventional HVAC system.

Suggested Citation

  • Bárbara Torregrosa-Jaime & Benjamín González & Pedro J. Martínez & Gaspar Payá-Ballester, 2018. "Analysis of the Operation of an Aerothermal Heat Pump in a Residential Building Using Building Information Modelling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:7:p:1642-:d:154093
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. José M Corberán & Antonio Cazorla-Marín & Javier Marchante-Avellaneda & Carla Montagud, 2018. "Dual source heat pump, a high efficiency and cost-effective alternative for heating, cooling and DHW production," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 13(2), pages 161-176.
    2. Yunlong Ma & Suvash C. Saha & Wendy Miller & Lisa Guan, 2017. "Comparison of Different Solar-Assisted Air Conditioning Systems for Australian Office Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-27, September.
    3. Ioan Petri & Sylvain Kubicki & Yacine Rezgui & Annie Guerriero & Haijiang Li, 2017. "Optimizing Energy Efficiency in Operating Built Environment Assets through Building Information Modeling: A Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    4. Yi Zhang & Hongzhi Cui & Waiching Tang & Guochen Sang & Hong Wu, 2017. "Effect of Summer Ventilation on the Thermal Performance and Energy Efficiency of Buildings Utilizing Phase Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Haiyan Duan & Shipei Zhang & Siying Duan & Weicheng Zhang & Zhiyuan Duan & Shuo Wang & Junnian Song & Xian’en Wang, 2019. "Carbon Emissions Peak Prediction and the Reduction Pathway in Buildings during Operation in Jilin Province Based on LEAP," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-23, August.
    2. Cristina Piselli & Jessica Romanelli & Matteo Di Grazia & Augusto Gavagni & Elisa Moretti & Andrea Nicolini & Franco Cotana & Francesco Strangis & Henk J. L. Witte & Anna Laura Pisello, 2020. "An Integrated HBIM Simulation Approach for Energy Retrofit of Historical Buildings Implemented in a Case Study of a Medieval Fortress in Italy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-21, May.
    3. Tom Simko & Mark B. Luther & Hong Xian Li & Peter Horan, 2021. "Applying Solar PV to Heat Pump and Storage Technologies in Australian Houses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Ignacio López Paniagua & Ángel Jiménez Álvaro & Javier Rodríguez Martín & Celina González Fernández & Rafael Nieto Carlier, 2019. "Comparison of Transcritical CO 2 and Conventional Refrigerant Heat Pump Water Heaters for Domestic Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-17, February.
    5. Bárbara Torregrosa-Jaime & Pedro J. Martínez & Benjamín González & Gaspar Payá-Ballester, 2018. "Modelling of a Variable Refrigerant Flow System in EnergyPlus for Building Energy Simulation in an Open Building Information Modelling Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, December.

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