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Interleaved High Step-Up DC-DC Converter Based on Voltage Multiplier Cell and Voltage-Stacking Techniques for Renewable Energy Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Shin-Ju Chen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Kun Shan University, Tainan 710, Taiwan)

  • Sung-Pei Yang

    (Green Energy Technology Research Center, Kun Shan University, Tainan 710, Taiwan)

  • Chao-Ming Huang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Kun Shan University, Tainan 710, Taiwan)

  • Huann-Ming Chou

    (Green Energy Technology Research Center, Kun Shan University, Tainan 710, Taiwan)

  • Meng-Jie Shen

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Kun Shan University, Tainan 710, Taiwan)

Abstract

A novel interleaved high step-up DC-DC converter based on voltage multiplier cell and voltage-stacking techniques is proposed for the power conversion in renewable energy power systems. The circuit configuration incorporates an input-parallel output-series boost converter with coupled inductors, clamp circuits and a voltage multiplier cell stacking on the output side to extend the voltage gain. The converter achieves high voltage conversion ratio without working at extreme large duty ratio. The voltage stresses on the power switches are significantly lower than the output voltage. As a result, the low-voltage-rated metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) can be employed to reduce the conduction losses and higher conversion efficiency can be expected. The interleaved operation reduces the input current ripple. The leakage inductances of the coupled inductors act on mitigating the diode reverse recovery problem. The operating principle, steady-state analysis and design guidelines of the proposed converter are presented in detail. Finally, a 1-kW prototype with 28-V input and 380-V output voltages was implemented and tested. The experimental results are presented to validate the performance of the proposed converter.

Suggested Citation

  • Shin-Ju Chen & Sung-Pei Yang & Chao-Ming Huang & Huann-Ming Chou & Meng-Jie Shen, 2018. "Interleaved High Step-Up DC-DC Converter Based on Voltage Multiplier Cell and Voltage-Stacking Techniques for Renewable Energy Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:7:p:1632-:d:153920
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chih-Lung Shen & Po-Chieh Chiu & Yan-Chi Lee, 2016. "Novel Interleaved Converter with Extra-High Voltage Gain to Process Low-Voltage Renewable-Energy Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-12, October.
    2. Yong-Seng Wong & Jiann-Fuh Chen & Kuo-Bin Liu & Yi-Ping Hsieh, 2017. "A Novel High Step-Up DC-DC Converter with Coupled Inductor and Switched Clamp Capacitor Techniques for Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-17, March.
    3. Arunkumari, T. & Indragandhi, V., 2017. "An overview of high voltage conversion ratio DC-DC converter configurations used in DC micro-grid architectures," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 670-687.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Miran Rodič & Miro Milanovič & Mitja Truntič & Benjamin Ošlaj, 2018. "Switched-Capacitor Boost Converter for Low Power Energy Harvesting Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-29, November.
    3. Feng Wang & Yutao Luo & Hongluo Li & Xiaotong Xu, 2019. "Switching Characteristics Optimization of Two-Phase Interleaved Bidirectional DC/DC for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-14, January.
    4. Mauricio Dalla Vecchia & Giel Van den Broeck & Simon Ravyts & Johan Driesen, 2019. "Novel Step-Down DC–DC Converters Based on the Inductor–Diode and Inductor–Capacitor–Diode Structures in a Two-Stage Buck Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-22, March.
    5. M. Karthikeyan & R. Elavarasu & P. Ramesh & C. Bharatiraja & P. Sanjeevikumar & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Massimo Mitolo, 2020. "A Hybridization of Cuk and Boost Converter Using Single Switch with Higher Voltage Gain Compatibility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-24, May.
    6. Shin-Ju Chen & Sung-Pei Yang & Chao-Ming Huang & Ping-Sheng Huang, 2023. "Analysis and Design of a New High Voltage Gain Interleaved DC–DC Converter with Three-Winding Coupled Inductors for Renewable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-23, May.

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