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Small-Signal Performance of Type 4 Wind Turbine Generator-Based Clusters in Power Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Wuhui Chen

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, The Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Zaixing Teng

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, The Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Junhua Zhao

    (School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518100, China)

  • Jing Qiu

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia)

Abstract

The impact of Type 4 wind turbine generator (WTG)-based 10 million megawatt clusters (TMMC) on small-signal dynamics of power systems was investigated using the second-generation generic models (GM) of Western Electricity Coordinating Council (WECC). A WTG participation index (WTG PI) was defined to investigate the impact of Type 4 WTGs on the traditional interarea electromechanical modes. To identify the new electromechanical modes dominated by Type 4 WTGs, an identification factor (IF) was also defined using participation factors. Given the increasing penetration of Type 4 WTGs replacing synchronous generators, the changed law of damping and frequencies of the traditional interarea modes was also investigated using the WTG PI. One new type of electromechanical mode dominated by Type 4 WTGs was identified by using the defined IF. These new modes can be divided into two categories: strong-interaction modes and weak-interaction modes, depending on the number of participating WTGs. The strong-interaction modes dominated by Type 4 WTGs can result in widely spread power oscillations in power systems. The results of small-signal analysis were validated by time domain simulation and mode detection.

Suggested Citation

  • Wuhui Chen & Zaixing Teng & Junhua Zhao & Jing Qiu, 2018. "Small-Signal Performance of Type 4 Wind Turbine Generator-Based Clusters in Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:6:p:1486-:d:151138
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aiguo Tan & Xiangning Lin & Jinwen Sun & Ran Lyu & Zhengtian Li & Long Peng & Muhammad Shoaib Khalid, 2016. "A Novel DFIG Damping Control for Power System with High Wind Power Penetration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-15, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Yifei Wang & Youxin Yuan, 2019. "Inertia Provision and Small Signal Stability Analysis of a Wind-Power Generation System Using Phase-Locked Synchronized Equation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, March.
    2. Chi Hsiang Lin, 2022. "Comparison of Impact on Turbine Shafts Torsional Behavior for Integration of Two Types of Wind Farm into a Series-Compensated Transmission System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-25, September.

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