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Architecture Optimization of Hybrid Electric Vehicles with Future High-Efficiency Engine

Author

Listed:
  • Jinlong Hong

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China)

  • Liangchun Zhao

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China)

  • Yulong Lei

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China)

  • Bingzhao Gao

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Simulation and Control, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, China)

Abstract

The great development of engine technologies can help to improve the engine characteristics and performance: a better thermal efficiency and an extending fuel economy area, which will subsequently decrease the fuel consumption and thus influence the overall architecture of the vehicle. In this paper, an investigation is carried out to assess the influence of the high-efficiency engine on the transmission gear numbers. First, according to the relevant studies and the integration of the advanced engine technology, a future engine fuel consumption map is obtained, based on which, the preliminary simulations are applied to explore the best match between the transmission and the proposed future engine from the perspective of fuel consumption. The simulation results indicate that the transmission with four gears is the best option to match the future engine while maintaining good fuel economy and meeting the driving demands. Then, based on this conclusion, a new hybrid powertrain architecture, which includes four gears for the engine, is introduced and analyzed in detail, with the advantage of seamless gear shift due to the compensation torque of the motor. Finally, to further examine the fuel economy and gear shift quality of the proposed powertrain, the dynamic model is established and the simulation results demonstrate that the new powertrain architecture shows a good fuel consumption performance and the gear shift process can be achieved without power interruption.

Suggested Citation

  • Jinlong Hong & Liangchun Zhao & Yulong Lei & Bingzhao Gao, 2018. "Architecture Optimization of Hybrid Electric Vehicles with Future High-Efficiency Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-23, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:5:p:1148-:d:144599
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hannan, M.A. & Azidin, F.A. & Mohamed, A., 2014. "Hybrid electric vehicles and their challenges: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 135-150.
    2. Ali Solouk & Mahdi Shahbakhti, 2016. "Energy Optimization and Fuel Economy Investigation of a Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle Integrated with Diesel/RCCI Engines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-23, December.
    3. Tobias Nüesch & Philipp Elbert & Michael Flankl & Christopher Onder & Lino Guzzella, 2014. "Convex Optimization for the Energy Management of Hybrid Electric Vehicles Considering Engine Start and Gearshift Costs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-23, February.
    4. Ximing Wang & Hongwen He & Fengchun Sun & Jieli Zhang, 2015. "Application Study on the Dynamic Programming Algorithm for Energy Management of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-20, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui Xiong & Suleiman M. Sharkh & Xi Zhang, 2018. "Research Progress on Electric and Intelligent Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-5, July.
    2. Paykani, Amin & Garcia, Antonio & Shahbakhti, Mahdi & Rahnama, Pourya & Reitz, Rolf D., 2021. "Reactivity controlled compression ignition engine: Pathways towards commercial viability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).

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