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Design and Construction of 1 MW Class Floating PV Generation Structural System Using FRP Members

Author

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  • Sun-Hee Kim

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Korea)

  • Soon-Jong Yoon

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Hongik University, Seoul 04066, Korea)

  • Wonchang Choi

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Korea)

Abstract

The paper investigates overview of construction process of a 1 MW class floating photovoltaic (PV) generation structural system fabricated with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) members. The floating PV generation system consists of unit structures linked by a hinge type connection of which the effect of bending moment between the unit structures, induced by the unstable movement of the water surface, was minimized. Moreover, the unit structures were classified into three types of structures by combining the floating PV generation system and pontoon bridges, which are constructed to install the electrical equipment and a route of movement for workers. The structural safety of the connection system among the unit structures and/or the mooring system is confirmed by referring to the relevant design codes. In addition, structural analysis using the finite element method was performed to ensure the safety of the floating PV generation structure, and commercial viability evaluation was performed based on the construction cost. The FRP member shows superior performance in construction and cost effectiveness in a floating PV generation system.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun-Hee Kim & Soon-Jong Yoon & Wonchang Choi, 2017. "Design and Construction of 1 MW Class Floating PV Generation Structural System Using FRP Members," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:8:p:1142-:d:106854
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jinyoung Song & Yosoon Choi, 2016. "Analysis of the Potential for Use of Floating Photovoltaic Systems on Mine Pit Lakes: Case Study at the Ssangyong Open-Pit Limestone Mine in Korea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-13, February.
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    2. Benjamins, Steven & Williamson, Benjamin & Billing, Suzannah-Lynn & Yuan, Zhiming & Collu, Maurizio & Fox, Clive & Hobbs, Laura & Masden, Elizabeth A. & Cottier-Cook, Elizabeth J. & Wilson, Ben, 2024. "Potential environmental impacts of floating solar photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    3. Chong, Cheng Tung & Fan, Yee Van & Lee, Chew Tin & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2022. "Post COVID-19 ENERGY sustainability and carbon emissions neutrality," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    4. Wilfried van Sark, 2019. "Photovoltaic System Design and Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-6, May.
    5. Vladan Durković & Željko Đurišić, 2017. "Analysis of the Potential for Use of Floating PV Power Plant on the Skadar Lake for Electricity Supply of Aluminium Plant in Montenegro," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-23, September.
    6. Bai, Bo & Xiong, Siqin & Ma, Xiaoming & Liao, Xiawei, 2024. "Assessment of floating solar photovoltaic potential in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    7. Lee, Sangik & Lee, Jong-hyuk & Jeong, Youngjoon & Kim, Dongsu & Seo, Byung-hun & Seo, Ye-jin & Kim, Taejin & Choi, Won, 2023. "Agrivoltaic system designing for sustainability and smart farming: Agronomic aspects and design criteria with safety assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    8. Jung-Youl Choi & Seong-Tae Hwang & Sun-Hee Kim, 2020. "Evaluation of a 3.5-MW Floating Photovoltaic Power Generation System on a Thermal Power Plant Ash Pond," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
    9. Sun-Hee Kim & Seung-Cheol Baek & Ki-Bong Choi & Sung-Jin Park, 2020. "Design and Installation of 500-kW Floating Photovoltaic Structures Using High-Durability Steel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-14, September.
    10. Ranjbaran, Parisa & Yousefi, Hossein & Gharehpetian, G.B. & Astaraei, Fatemeh Razi, 2019. "A review on floating photovoltaic (FPV) power generation units," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 332-347.
    11. Claus, R. & López, M., 2022. "Key issues in the design of floating photovoltaic structures for the marine environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    12. Md. Imamul Islam & Mohd Shawal Jadin & Ahmed Al Mansur & Nor Azwan Mohamed Kamari & Taskin Jamal & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Mohd Nurulakla Mohd Azlan & Mahidur R. Sarker & A. S. M. Shihavuddin, 2023. "Techno-Economic and Carbon Emission Assessment of a Large-Scale Floating Solar PV System for Sustainable Energy Generation in Support of Malaysia’s Renewable Energy Roadmap," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-32, May.
    13. Dai, Jian & Zhang, Chi & Lim, Han Vincent & Ang, Kok Keng & Qian, Xudong & Wong, Johnny Liang Heng & Tan, Sze Tiong & Wang, Chien Looi, 2020. "Design and construction of floating modular photovoltaic system for water reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    14. Byeong Gwan Bhang & Gyu Gwang Kim & Hae Lim Cha & David Kwangsoon Kim & Jin Ho Choi & So Young Park & Hyung Keun Ahn, 2018. "Design Methods of Underwater Grounding Electrode Array by Considering Inter-Electrode Interference for Floating PVs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, April.

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