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Technical and economic assessment of a 1 MWp floating photovoltaic system in Polish conditions

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  • Boduch, Andrzej
  • Mik, Krzysztof
  • Castro, Rui
  • Zawadzki, Paweł

Abstract

The Polish coal-based power system faces the necessity of a pressing transition. Partially, the challenge may be addressed by floating photovoltaics. Since there is no analysis covering the implementation of this technology in Polish conditions, in this paper the design process of a 1 MWp floating photovoltaic system and its technical and economic assessment were performed. To find the best solution different floating assemblies were considered. Floating systems were compared with the reference ground mounted system and, based on simulations conducted in PVsyst, economic study with sensitivity analysis was carried out. The results revealed that even in case of the best performing floating system the extra yield cannot compensate the higher CAPEX. Currently, in Polish market conditions, this technology is not as profitable as the ground-mounted systems and higher product maturity stage need to be achieved for it to be considered as competitive.

Suggested Citation

  • Boduch, Andrzej & Mik, Krzysztof & Castro, Rui & Zawadzki, Paweł, 2022. "Technical and economic assessment of a 1 MWp floating photovoltaic system in Polish conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 983-994.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:196:y:2022:i:c:p:983-994
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.07.032
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dariusz Kurz & Agata Nowak, 2023. "Analysis of the Impact of the Level of Self-Consumption of Electricity from a Prosumer Photovoltaic Installation on Its Profitability under Different Energy Billing Scenarios in Poland," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-40, January.
    2. Kowsar, Abu & Hassan, Mahedi & Rana, Md Tasnim & Haque, Nawshad & Faruque, Md Hasan & Ahsan, Saifuddin & Alam, Firoz, 2023. "Optimization and techno-economic assessment of 50 MW floating solar power plant on Hakaluki marsh land in Bangladesh," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    3. C.J., Ramanan & Lim, King Hann & Kurnia, Jundika Candra & Roy, Sukanta & Bora, Bhaskor Jyoti & Medhi, Bhaskar Jyoti, 2024. "Towards sustainable power generation: Recent advancements in floating photovoltaic technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    4. Micheli, Leonardo & Talavera, Diego L., 2023. "Economic feasibility of floating photovoltaic power plants: Profitability and competitiveness," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 607-616.
    5. Huda, Adri & Kurniawan, Ian & Purba, Khairul Fahmi & Ichwani, Reisya & Aryansyah, & Fionasari, Richa, 2024. "Techno-economic assessment of residential and farm-based photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    6. Youssef Kassem & Hüseyin Gökçekuş & Rifat Gökçekuş, 2024. "Towards Sustainable Energy Solutions: Evaluating the Impact of Floating PV Systems in Reducing Water Evaporation and Enhancing Energy Production in Northern Cyprus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-38, October.

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