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Design and Installation of 500-kW Floating Photovoltaic Structures Using High-Durability Steel

Author

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  • Sun-Hee Kim

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Korea)

  • Seung-Cheol Baek

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Andong National University, 1375 Gyeongdong-ro (SongCheon-dong), Andong 36729, Korea)

  • Ki-Bong Choi

    (Department of Architectural Engineering, Gachon University, 1342 Seongnamdaero, Sujeong-gu, Seongnam-si 13120, Korea)

  • Sung-Jin Park

    (Department of Urban Construction Engineering, Incheon National University, (Song-do) 119 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 22012, Korea)

Abstract

Countries around the world are expanding their investment in the new and renewable energy industry for strengthening energy security, improving air pollution, responding to climate change, and tackling energy poverty. In Korea, with the nuclear phase-out declaration in 2017, the government has announced a policy to expand the ratio of new and renewable energy from 4.7% to 20% by 2030. This study examines a floating photovoltaic power generation system, which is a new and renewable energy source. A structure composed of high-durability steel with excellent corrosion resistance and durability was designed for constructing and installing a 500-kW-class floating photovoltaic power generation structure. In addition, the safety of the structure was verified through finite element analysis. By reviewing the safety of the structure with respect to the wave height, the behavior of the structure was confirmed through the design wave height formula proposed in the domestic standard. The verification result confirms that the stress is within the allowable design limit. Moreover, the energy production of the floating photovoltaic generation system was measured and compared with that of a terrestrial photovoltaic generation system, and that of the former was shown to be 10% higher than that of the latter.

Suggested Citation

  • Sun-Hee Kim & Seung-Cheol Baek & Ki-Bong Choi & Sung-Jin Park, 2020. "Design and Installation of 500-kW Floating Photovoltaic Structures Using High-Durability Steel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-14, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:19:p:4996-:d:417854
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sun-Hee Kim & Soon-Jong Yoon & Wonchang Choi, 2017. "Design and Construction of 1 MW Class Floating PV Generation Structural System Using FRP Members," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Cazzaniga, R. & Cicu, M. & Rosa-Clot, M. & Rosa-Clot, P. & Tina, G.M. & Ventura, C., 2018. "Floating photovoltaic plants: Performance analysis and design solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 1730-1741.
    3. Dai, Jian & Zhang, Chi & Lim, Han Vincent & Ang, Kok Keng & Qian, Xudong & Wong, Johnny Liang Heng & Tan, Sze Tiong & Wang, Chien Looi, 2020. "Design and construction of floating modular photovoltaic system for water reservoirs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    4. Jung-Youl Choi & Seong-Tae Hwang & Sun-Hee Kim, 2020. "Evaluation of a 3.5-MW Floating Photovoltaic Power Generation System on a Thermal Power Plant Ash Pond," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-16, March.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Thi Thu Em Vo & Hyeyoung Ko & Junho Huh & Namje Park, 2021. "Overview of Possibilities of Solar Floating Photovoltaic Systems in the OffShore Industry," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-30, October.
    3. Sharmarke Hassan & Mahmoud Dhimish, 2022. "Review of Current State-of-the-Art Research on Photovoltaic Soiling, Anti-Reflective Coating, and Solar Roads Deployment Supported by a Pilot Experiment on a PV Road," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-24, December.
    4. Claus, R. & López, M., 2022. "Key issues in the design of floating photovoltaic structures for the marine environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    5. Md. Imamul Islam & Mohd Shawal Jadin & Ahmed Al Mansur & Nor Azwan Mohamed Kamari & Taskin Jamal & Molla Shahadat Hossain Lipu & Mohd Nurulakla Mohd Azlan & Mahidur R. Sarker & A. S. M. Shihavuddin, 2023. "Techno-Economic and Carbon Emission Assessment of a Large-Scale Floating Solar PV System for Sustainable Energy Generation in Support of Malaysia’s Renewable Energy Roadmap," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-32, May.

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