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Analyses of Wind and Photovoltaic Energy Integration from the Promoting Scheme Point of View: Study Case of Romania

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  • Simona-Vasilica Oprea

    (Department of Economic Informatics and Cybernetics, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romana Square 6, 010374 Bucharest, Romania)

  • Adela Bâra

    (Department of Economic Informatics and Cybernetics, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romana Square 6, 010374 Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

The integration of renewable energy sources (RES) has several complex technical and economic aspects, such as: grid reinforcement, tertiary power reserves required for intermittent operation of RES, promoting or support scheme, etc. In this paper, the focus will be given to wind and photovoltaic energy integration from the promoting scheme point of view, with a special emphasis on the case of Romania. In this respect, we propose a model that shows the relation between wind and photovoltaic energy integration and support scheme in Romania. Due to the green certificates (GC) support scheme design that is related to several elements such as total consumption forecast, installed power of the plants based on each type of RES and their full load hours that are expected to vary, we also perform several sensitivity analyses. The GC support scheme implemented in Romania provides interesting insights regarding the installed power based on the primary energy source that could benefit from the GC for RES investors, policy and decision makers.

Suggested Citation

  • Simona-Vasilica Oprea & Adela Bâra, 2017. "Analyses of Wind and Photovoltaic Energy Integration from the Promoting Scheme Point of View: Study Case of Romania," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:12:p:2101-:d:122497
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Alexandru Pîrjan & George Căruțașu & Dana-Mihaela Petroșanu, 2018. "Designing, Developing, and Implementing a Forecasting Method for the Produced and Consumed Electricity in the Case of Small Wind Farms Situated on Quite Complex Hilly Terrain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-42, October.
    2. Jan K. Kazak & Małgorzata Świąder, 2018. "SOLIS—A Novel Decision Support Tool for the Assessment of Solar Radiation in ArcGIS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-12, August.
    3. Năstase, Gabriel & Șerban, Alexandru & Dragomir, George & Brezeanu, Alin Ionuț & Bucur, Irina, 2018. "Photovoltaic development in Romania. Reviewing what has been done," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 523-535.
    4. Carmen B. Rosa & Graciele Rediske & Paula D. Rigo & João Francisco M. Wendt & Leandro Michels & Julio Cezar M. Siluk, 2018. "Development of a Computational Tool for Measuring Organizational Competitiveness in the Photovoltaic Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-13, April.

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