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Photovoltaic Device Performance Evaluation Using an Open-Hardware System and Standard Calibrated Laboratory Instruments

Author

Listed:
  • Jesús Montes-Romero

    (IDEA Research Group, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de Las Lagunillas, 23071 Jaén, Spain)

  • Michel Piliougine

    (Dpto. de Lenguajes y Ciencias de la Computación, Universidad de Málaga, Bulevar Louis Pasteur 35, 29071 Málaga, Spain)

  • José Vicente Muñoz

    (IDEA Research Group, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de Las Lagunillas, 23071 Jaén, Spain)

  • Eduardo F. Fernández

    (IDEA Research Group, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de Las Lagunillas, 23071 Jaén, Spain)

  • Juan De la Casa

    (IDEA Research Group, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de Las Lagunillas, 23071 Jaén, Spain)

Abstract

This article describes a complete characterization system for photovoltaic devices designed to acquire the current-voltage curve and to process the obtained data. The proposed system can be replicated for educational or research purposes without having wide knowledge about electronic engineering. Using standard calibrated instrumentation, commonly available in any laboratory, the accuracy of measurements is ensured. A capacitive load is used to bias the device due to its versatility and simplicity. The system includes a common part and an interchangeable part that must be designed depending on the electrical characteristics of each PV device. Control software, developed in LabVIEW, controls the equipment, performs automatic campaigns of measurements, and performs additional calculations in real time. These include different procedures to extrapolate the measurements to standard test conditions and methods to obtain the intrinsic parameters of the single diode model. A deep analysis of the uncertainty of measurement is also provided. Finally, the proposed system is validated by comparing the results obtained from some commercial photovoltaic modules to the measurements given by an independently accredited laboratory.

Suggested Citation

  • Jesús Montes-Romero & Michel Piliougine & José Vicente Muñoz & Eduardo F. Fernández & Juan De la Casa, 2017. "Photovoltaic Device Performance Evaluation Using an Open-Hardware System and Standard Calibrated Laboratory Instruments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-19, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:11:p:1869-:d:118915
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Khan, Firoz & Baek, Seong-Ho & Kim, Jae Hyun, 2014. "Intensity dependency of photovoltaic cell parameters under high illumination conditions: An analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 356-362.
    2. Piliougine, M. & Cañete, C. & Moreno, R. & Carretero, J. & Hirose, J. & Ogawa, S. & Sidrach-de-Cardona, M., 2013. "Comparative analysis of energy produced by photovoltaic modules with anti-soiling coated surface in arid climates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 626-634.
    3. Humada, Ali M. & Hojabri, Mojgan & Mekhilef, Saad & Hamada, Hussein M., 2016. "Solar cell parameters extraction based on single and double-diode models: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 494-509.
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    Cited by:

    1. Manuel Cáceres & Andrés Firman & Jesús Montes-Romero & Alexis Raúl González Mayans & Luis Horacio Vera & Eduardo F. Fernández & Juan de la Casa Higueras, 2020. "Low-Cost I–V Tracer for PV Modules under Real Operating Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-17, August.
    2. Murillo Vetroni Barros & Cassiano Moro Piekarski & Antonio Carlos De Francisco, 2018. "Carbon Footprint of Electricity Generation in Brazil: An Analysis of the 2016–2026 Period," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-14, June.

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