IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v10y2017i10p1580-d114755.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Natural Contamination and Surface Flashover on Silicone Rubber Surface under Haze–Fog Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Ang Ren

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
    Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipments, #17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Hongshun Liu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
    Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipments, #17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Jianchun Wei

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
    Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipments, #17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

  • Qingquan Li

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
    Shandong Provincial Key laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipments, #17923 Jingshi Road, Jinan 250061, China)

Abstract

Anti-pollution flashover of insulator is important for power systems. In recent years, haze-fog weather occurs frequently, which makes discharge occurs easily on the insulator surface and accelerates insulation aging of insulator. In order to study the influence of haze-fog on the surface discharge of room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber, an artificial haze-fog lab was established. Based on four consecutive years of insulator contamination accumulation and atmospheric sampling in haze-fog environment, the contamination configuration appropriate for RTV-coated surface discharge test under simulation environment of haze-fog was put forward. ANSYS Maxwell was used to analyze the influence of room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber surface attachments on electric field distribution. The changes of droplet on the polluted room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber surface and the corresponding surface flashover voltage under alternating current (AC), direct current (DC) positive polar (+), and DC negative polar (−) power source were recorded by a high speed camera. The results are as follows: The main ion components from haze-fog atmospheric particles are NO 3 − , SO 4 2− , NH 4 + , and Ca 2+ . In haze-fog environment, both the equivalent salt deposit density (ESDD) and non-soluble deposit density (NSDD) of insulators are higher than that under general environment. The amount of large particles on the AC transmission line is greater than that of the DC transmission line. The influence of DC polarity power source on the distribution of contamination particle size is not significant. After the deposition of haze-fog, the local conductivity of the room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber surface increased, which caused the flashover voltage reduce. Discharge is liable to occur at the triple junction point of droplet, air, and room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber surface. After the deformation or movement of droplets, a new triple junction point would be formed, which would seriously reduce the dielectric strength of room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber.

Suggested Citation

  • Ang Ren & Hongshun Liu & Jianchun Wei & Qingquan Li, 2017. "Natural Contamination and Surface Flashover on Silicone Rubber Surface under Haze–Fog Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-18, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:10:p:1580-:d:114755
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/10/1580/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/10/1580/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ang Ren & Qingquan Li & Huaishuo Xiao, 2017. "Influence Analysis and Prediction of ESDD and NSDD Based on Random Forests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Arshad & Azam Nekahi & Scott G. McMeekin & Masoud Farzaneh, 2016. "Flashover Characteristics of Silicone Rubber Sheets under Various Environmental Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Dongdong Zhang & Zhijin Zhang & Xingliang Jiang & Zhongyi Yang & Jiayao Zhao & Yongfu Li, 2016. "Study on Insulator Flashover Voltage Gradient Correction Considering Soluble Pollution Constituents," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-14, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jiazheng Lu & Pengkang Xie & Zhenglong Jiang & Zhen Fang & Wei Wu, 2018. "Voltage Distribution and Flashover Performance of 220 kV Composite Insulators under Different Icing Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-13, March.
    2. Shabana Khatoon & Asfar Ali Khan & Mohd Tariq & Basem Alamri & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2022. "Flashover Voltage Prediction Models under Agricultural and Biological Contaminant Conditions on Insulators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-14, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wen Si & Simeng Li & Huaishuo Xiao & Qingquan Li & Yalin Shi & Tongqiao Zhang, 2018. "Defect Pattern Recognition Based on Partial Discharge Characteristics of Oil-Pressboard Insulation for UHVDC Converter Transformer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Rabah Boudissa & Fatma Bouchelga & Stefan Kornhuber & Klaus Dieter Haim, 2019. "Constellation of Condensation and Raindrops and Its Effect on the DC Flashover Voltage of Inclined Silicone Insulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-17, September.
    3. Luqman Maraaba & Khaled Al-Soufi & Twaha Ssennoga & Azhar M. Memon & Muhammed Y. Worku & Luai M. Alhems, 2022. "Contamination Level Monitoring Techniques for High-Voltage Insulators: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-32, October.
    4. Arshad & Muhammad Ali Mughal & Azam Nekahi & Mansoor Khan & Farhana Umer, 2018. "Influence of Single and Multiple Dry Bands on Critical Flashover Voltage of Silicone Rubber Outdoor Insulators: Simulation and Experimental Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, May.
    5. Xiangxin Li & Ming Zhou & Yazhou Luo & Gang Wang & Lin Jia, 2018. "Effect of Ice Shedding on Discharge Characteristics of an Ice-Covered Insulator String during AC Flashover," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-11, September.
    6. Xishan Wen & Xiaoqing Yuan & Lei Lan & Lu Hao & Yu Wang & Shaodong Li & Hailiang Lu & Zhenghong Bao, 2017. "RTV Silicone Rubber Degradation Induced by Temperature Cycling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-12, July.
    7. Yaqi Zhang & Licheng Li & Yongxia Han & Yaoxuan Ruan & Jie Yang & Hansheng Cai & Gang Liu & Yi Zhang & Lei Jia & Yutang Ma, 2018. "Flashover Performance Test with Lightning Impulse and Simulation Analysis of Different Insulators in a 110 kV Double-Circuit Transmission Tower," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-13, March.
    8. Arshad & Jawad Ahmad & Ahsen Tahir & Brian G. Stewart & Azam Nekahi, 2020. "Forecasting Flashover Parameters of Polymeric Insulators under Contaminated Conditions Using the Machine Learning Technique," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, July.
    9. Mohammed El Amine Slama & Adnan Krzma & Maurizio Albano & Abderrahmane Manu Haddad, 2022. "Experimental Study and Modeling of the Effect of ESDD/NSDD on AC Flashover of SiR Outdoor Insulators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-14, May.
    10. Kazuki Komatsu & Hao Liu & Mitsuki Shimada & Yukio Mizuno, 2019. "Assessment of Surface Degradation of Silicone Rubber Caused by Partial Discharge," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-13, July.
    11. Shahid Alam & Yuriy V. Serdyuk & Stanislaw M. Gubanski, 2020. "Temperature and Field Induced Variations of Electric Conductivities of HTV Silicone Rubbers Derived from Measured Currents and Surface Potential Decay Characteristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-10, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:10:p:1580-:d:114755. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.