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The Evolution and Takeoff of the Ecuadorian Economic Groups

Author

Listed:
  • Ana Belén Tulcanaza-Prieto

    (Escuela de Negocios, Universidad de Las Américas, UDLA, Vía a Nayón, Quito 170124, Ecuador
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Manuel Eugenio Morocho-Cayamcela

    (School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Yachay Tech University, Hda. San José s/n y Proyecto Yachay, Urcuquí 100119, Ecuador
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

An economic group is a collection of parent and subsidiary corporations that operates as a single economic organism under the same legislature of control. The decisions taken by the economic groups in any country are among the most influential factors that impact its market and the country’s economic political scenario. This work studies the impact of the Ecuadorian economic groups from 2015 to 2019, where a historical peak of 300 economic groups was reached. However, the taxes representativeness of the Ecuadorian economic groups remained stable during the same period of analysis. We analyzed the financial and fiscal variables of the Ecuadorian ranking of firms, and detected the following of its economic groups: (i) They are still concentrating wealth despite the implementation of hard government policies to transparent the financial and economic information; (ii) They tend to compete in oligopolistic markets, given that their economic and financial decisions are interconnected with their family firms or consortium groups; (iii) They operate in a behavioral nature that follows a linear association between the total income, total assets, total equity, and total tax collection. We hope this work will serve as a future reference for researchers focused on the economic groups of Ecuador and Latin American countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Ana Belén Tulcanaza-Prieto & Manuel Eugenio Morocho-Cayamcela, 2021. "The Evolution and Takeoff of the Ecuadorian Economic Groups," Economies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-16, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:9:y:2021:i:4:p:188-:d:693121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Ana Belen Tulcanaza-Prieto & HoKyun Shin & Younghwan Lee & Chang Won Lee, 2020. "Relationship among CSR Initiatives and Financial and Non-Financial Corporate Performance in the Ecuadorian Banking Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Leff, Nathaniel H, 1978. "Industrial Organization and Entrepreneurship in the Developing Countries: The Economic Groups," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 26(4), pages 661-675, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ana Belen Tulcanaza-Prieto & Alexandra Cortez-Ordoñez & Chang Won Lee, 2023. "Influence of Customer Perception Factors on AI-Enabled Customer Experience in the Ecuadorian Banking Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Ștefan Cristian Gherghina, 2023. "The Impact of COVID-19 on Financial Markets and the Real Economy," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-5, March.
    3. Marvin Ricaurte & Paola E. Ordóñez & Carlos Navas-Cárdenas & Miguel A. Meneses & Juan P. Tafur & Alfredo Viloria, 2022. "Industrial Processes Online Teaching: A Good Practice for Undergraduate Engineering Students in Times of COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Ana Belen Tulcanaza-Prieto & Iliana E. Aguilar-Rodríguez & Chang Won Lee, 2022. "Customer Perception and Its Influence on the Financial Performance in the Ecuadorian Banking Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-14, June.
    5. Ana Belen Tulcanaza-Prieto & Paúl Alejandro Báez Salazar & Iliana E. Aguilar-Rodríguez, 2023. "Determinants of Youth Unemployment in Ecuador in 2019," Economies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-15, February.

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