IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v14y2024i7p1195-d1439275.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Marginal Effect and LSTM Prediction Model under the Chinese Solar Greenhouse Film

Author

Listed:
  • Weiwei Cheng

    (College of Urban and Rural Construction, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China)

  • Yu Wang

    (College of Agricultural Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China)

  • Changchao Wang

    (College of Agricultural Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China)

  • Zhonghua Liu

    (College of Urban and Rural Construction, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China)

Abstract

The solar greenhouse is a significant agricultural facility in China. It enables the cultivation of crops during periods that do not coincide with the natural growing season, thus alleviating the pressure on the supply of fruits and vegetables during the winter months. The primary rationale behind the necessity of greenhouse cultivation lies in the fact that the temperature conditions conducive to optimal crop growth can be precisely replicated within this controlled environment. However, it is important to acknowledge that a distinct low-temperature area persists under the film during the overwintering period, with the precise delineation of its boundaries and distribution patterns remaining uncertain. In order to investigate the characteristics of the temperature distribution within the marginal region under the solar greenhouse film, experimental studies, CFD simulations, and LSTM prediction models were employed. The results of these studies indicate that, during the overwintering period, a low-temperature region was observed with approximately equal temperatures near the film membrane. The maximum horizontal distance from the south-side bottom corner was 6130 mm, while the minimum height from the ground was 600 mm. The lowest temperature in the low-temperature region was 4 °C, and the maximum observed temperature difference within the same period in different months was 1 °C. Additionally, a region of elevated temperatures was observed under the film. The lowest temperature in this region was 36.7 °C, and the highest temperature point was within the optimal range for crop growth. The CFD numerical simulation results were consistent with the actual observations, and the LSTM prediction model demonstrated high reliability. The findings of this study offer a theoretical foundation for the distribution of high and low temperatures in solar greenhouses. Furthermore, the developed prediction model provides the necessary buffer time for control, thus enhancing the efficiency of greenhouse cultivation.

Suggested Citation

  • Weiwei Cheng & Yu Wang & Changchao Wang & Zhonghua Liu, 2024. "The Marginal Effect and LSTM Prediction Model under the Chinese Solar Greenhouse Film," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-25, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:7:p:1195-:d:1439275
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/7/1195/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/7/1195/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wu, Xiaoyang & Li, Yiming & Jiang, Lingling & Wang, Yang & Liu, Xingan & Li, Tianlai, 2023. "A systematic analysis of multiple structural parameters of Chinese solar greenhouse based on the thermal performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    2. Rattan Lal, 2020. "Home gardening and urban agriculture for advancing food and nutritional security in response to the COVID-19 pandemic," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 12(4), pages 871-876, August.
    3. Mahmood, Farhat & Govindan, Rajesh & Bermak, Amine & Yang, David & Al-Ansari, Tareq, 2023. "Data-driven robust model predictive control for greenhouse temperature control and energy utilisation assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 343(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gheorghe Cristian Popescu & Monica Popescu, 2022. "COVID-19 pandemic and agriculture in Romania: effects on agricultural systems, compliance with restrictions and relations with authorities," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(2), pages 557-567, April.
    2. Md. Sadique Rahman & Farhad Zulfiqar & Hayat Ullah & Sushil Kumar Himanshu & Mofasser Rahman & Avishek Datta, 2024. "Does the adoption of homestead gardening increase dietary diversity in climate-vulnerable coastal areas? Evidence from Bangladesh," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 8(3), pages 859-878, September.
    3. Aminou Arouna & Souleïmane A. Adekambi & Rachidi Aboudou & Wilfried Gnipabo Yergo & Gaudiose Mujawamariya, 2024. "Impact assessment of the COVID-19 pandemic on the income and food security of rice smallholder producers in five African countries," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 4(11), pages 1-20, November.
    4. Ribašauskienė, Erika & Volkov, Artiom & Morkūnas, Mangirdas & Žičkienė, Agnė & Dabkiene, Vida & Štreimikienė, Dalia & Baležentis, Tomas, 2024. "Strategies for increasing agricultural viability, resilience and sustainability amid disruptive events: An expert-based analysis of relevance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 170(C).
    5. Wiśniewska-Paluszak, J. & Paluszak, G. & Fiore, M. & Coticchio, A. & Galati, A. & Lira, J., 2023. "Urban agriculture business models and value propositions: Mixed methods approach based on evidence from Polish and Italian case studies," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C).
    6. Dadashpoor, Hashem & Sajadi, Afshin, 2024. "Principles of just urban land use planning," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    7. Francesca Forno & Mikko Laamanen & Stefan Wahlen, 2022. "(Un-)sustainable transformations : everyday food practices in Italy during COVID-19," Post-Print hal-03625699, HAL.
    8. Saxena, Raka & Pant, Devesh Kumar & Pant, Satish Chandra & Singh, Reeta, 2023. "Mapping the Global Research Landscape: Bibliometric Analysis of Agri-food Systems and Nutritional Security," Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Indian Society of Agricultural Economics, vol. 0(Number 3), September.
    9. Qureshi, Salman & Tarashkar, Mahsa & Matloobi, Mansour & Wang, Zhifang & Rahimi, Akbar, 2022. "Understanding the dynamics of urban horticulture by socially-oriented practices and populace perception: Seeking future outlook through a comprehensive review," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    10. Valentina Cattivelli, 2023. "Review and Analysis of the Motivations Associated with Urban Gardening in the Pandemic Period," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-18, January.
    11. Setiani Setiani & Eko Setiawan & Wen-Chi Huang, 2022. "Taneyan Lanjang Shared Home Gardens and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods of Ethnic Madurese in Madura Island, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-24, May.
    12. Adriana Antón-Peset & Maria-Angeles Fernandez-Zamudio & Tatiana Pina, 2021. "Promoting Food Waste Reduction at Primary Schools. A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    13. Cattivelli, Valentina, 2022. "The contribution of urban garden cultivation to food self-sufficiency in areas at risk of food desertification during the Covid-19 pandemic," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    14. Janet Music & Lisa Mullins & Sylvain Charlebois & Charlotte Large & Kydra Mayhew, 2022. "Seeds and the city: a review of municipal home food gardening programs in Canada in response to the COVID-19 pandemic," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 9(1), pages 1-12, December.
    15. Ben-Simchon, Eyal & Grunwald, Yael & Ben-Ari, Giora & Rosenfeld, Arie & Shelef, Oren, 2022. "A village a field? Agronomic evaluation of fruit trees in inhabited space – Lessons for land use policy from a case study in Israel's Sharon Region," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    16. Ankita Poudel, 2023. "Urban Gardening In Bharatpur Metropolitan, Nepal," Big Data In Agriculture (BDA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 6(1), pages 06-09, January.
    17. Boglarka Z. Gulyas & Jill L. Edmondson, 2021. "Increasing City Resilience through Urban Agriculture: Challenges and Solutions in the Global North," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, January.
    18. Vibhas Sukhwani & Sameer Deshkar & Rajib Shaw, 2020. "COVID-19 Lockdown, Food Systems and Urban–Rural Partnership: Case of Nagpur, India," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-23, August.
    19. Xu, Demin & Henke, Michael & Li, Yiming & Zhang, Yue & Liu, Anhua & Liu, Xingan & Li, Tianlai, 2024. "Optimal design of light microclimate and planting strategy for Chinese solar greenhouses using 3D light environment simulations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    20. Hanna Elisabet Åberg & Simona Tondelli, 2021. "Escape to the Country: A Reaction-Driven Rural Renaissance on a Swedish Island Post COVID-19," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-16, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:14:y:2024:i:7:p:1195-:d:1439275. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.