IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v13y2023i4p744-d1105261.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An Experimental and Numerical Study for Discrete Element Model Parameters Calibration: Gluten Pellets

Author

Listed:
  • Zongyou Ben

    (College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China
    College of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China)

  • Xubo Zhang

    (College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China)

  • Duoxing Yang

    (Anhui Bi Lv Chun Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Chuzhou 239200, China)

  • Kunjie Chen

    (College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China)

Abstract

Discrete element method (DEM) simulation is widely used to calculate the flow characteristics of particles under certain conditions. DEM input parameters are the prerequisite for the accurate modeling and simulation of particles. In order to explore the mechanical properties and breaking behavior of gluten pellets, the pellet material property, the interaction parameters of pellet–stainless steel and pellet–pellet (multi-spheres autofill model), and the bonding parameters (bonded particle model) were calibrated by experiments and simulations. The relative error of the angle of repose, the breaking displacement, and the breaking force between simulated and experimental values were 0.28%, 0.66%, and 1.09%, respectively. Based on the regression analysis in the Design-Expert 12.0 software, the relationships among evaluating indicators (angle of repose, breaking displacement, and breaking force) and their corresponding influencing factors were established, respectively. Meanwhile, the feasibility of applying the interaction parameters of the multi-spheres autofill model to the bonded particle model was verified through the free fall test, the inclined plane sliding test, and the inclined plane tumbling time test. This work can provide a reference for the design of pellet feed processing and transportation machinery.

Suggested Citation

  • Zongyou Ben & Xubo Zhang & Duoxing Yang & Kunjie Chen, 2023. "An Experimental and Numerical Study for Discrete Element Model Parameters Calibration: Gluten Pellets," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:4:p:744-:d:1105261
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/4/744/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/4/744/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hongcheng Li & Rong Zeng & Zhiyou Niu & Junqi Zhang, 2022. "A Calibration Method for Contact Parameters of Maize Kernels Based on the Discrete Element Method," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-17, May.
    2. Iuliana Gageanu & Dan Cujbescu & Catalin Persu & Paula Tudor & Petru Cardei & Mihai Matache & Valentin Vladut & Sorin Biris & Iulian Voicea & Nicoleta Ungureanu, 2021. "Influence of Input and Control Parameters on the Process of Pelleting Powdered Biomass," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-22, July.
    3. Jakub Styks & Marek Wróbel & Jarosław Frączek & Adrian Knapczyk, 2020. "Effect of Compaction Pressure and Moisture Content on Quality Parameters of Perennial Biomass Pellets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-20, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Dan Liu & Da Teng & Yan Zhu & Xingde Wang & Hanyang Wang, 2023. "Optimization of Process Parameters for Pellet Production from Corn Stalk Rinds Using Box–Behnken Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-20, June.
    2. Bogdan Saletnik & Marcin Fiedur & Radosław Kwarciany & Grzegorz Zaguła & Marcin Bajcar, 2024. "Pyrolysis as a Method for Processing of Waste from Production of Cultivated Tobacco ( Nicotiana tabacum L.)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-15, March.
    3. Marcin Jewiarz & Marek Wróbel & Krzysztof Mudryk & Szymon Szufa, 2020. "Impact of the Drying Temperature and Grinding Technique on Biomass Grindability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-22, July.
    4. Jakub Styks & Marek Wróbel, 2024. "Modular Open Chamber Stand for Biomass Densification Using the Example of Miscanthus × Giganteus Greef Et Deu," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-22, August.
    5. Joseph I. Orisaleye & Simeon O. Jekayinfa & Christian Dittrich & Okey F. Obi & Ralf Pecenka, 2023. "Effects of Feeding Speed and Temperature on Properties of Briquettes from Poplar Wood Using a Hydraulic Briquetting Press," Resources, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-16, January.
    6. Wentao Li & Mingfeng Wang & Fanbin Meng & Yifei Zhang & Bo Zhang, 2022. "A Review on the Effects of Pretreatment and Process Parameters on Properties of Pellets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-23, October.
    7. Wentao Li & Rongwei Yu & Lina Luo & Hongying Shi, 2024. "Process Optimization of Pellet Manufacturing from Mixed Materials in Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Pelleting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-13, April.
    8. Pasawat Sanchumpu & Wiriya Suaili & Siwakorn Nonsawang & Chaiyan Junsiri & Peeranat Ansuree & Kittipong Laloon, 2024. "Biomass Pellet Processing from Sugar Industry Byproducts: A Study on Pelletizing Behavior and Energy Usage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-26, July.
    9. Grzegorz Łysiak & Ryszard Kulig & Alina Kowalczyk-Juśko, 2023. "Toward New Value-Added Products Made from Anaerobic Digestate: Part 2—Effect of Loading Level on the Densification of Solid Digestate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    10. San Miguel, G. & Sánchez, F. & Pérez, A. & Velasco, L., 2022. "One-step torrefaction and densification of woody and herbaceous biomass feedstocks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 825-840.
    11. Dumitru Peni & Mariusz Jerzy Stolarski & Anna Bordiean & Michał Krzyżaniak & Marcin Dębowski, 2020. "Silphium perfoliatum —A Herbaceous Crop with Increased Interest in Recent Years for Multi-Purpose Use," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-22, December.
    12. Adrian Knapczyk & Sławomir Francik & Marcin Jewiarz & Agnieszka Zawiślak & Renata Francik, 2020. "Thermal Treatment of Biomass: A Bibliometric Analysis—The Torrefaction Case," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-31, December.
    13. Okey Francis Obi & Ralf Pecenka, 2023. "Briquetting of Poplar Wood from Short Rotation Coppice—The Effects of Moisture Content and Hammer Mill Screen Size," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-14, February.
    14. Sławomir Francik & Bogusława Łapczyńska-Kordon & Norbert Pedryc & Wojciech Szewczyk & Renata Francik & Zbigniew Ślipek, 2022. "The Use of Artificial Neural Networks for Determining Values of Selected Strength Parameters of Miscanthus × Giganteus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-26, March.
    15. Bogdan Saletnik & Marcin Bajcar & Aneta Saletnik & Grzegorz Zaguła & Czesław Puchalski, 2021. "Effect of the Pyrolysis Process Applied to Waste Branches Biomass from Fruit Trees on the Calorific Value of the Biochar and Dust Explosivity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-18, August.
    16. Weronika Tulej & Szymon Głowacki & Andrzej Bryś & Mariusz Sojak & Piotr Wichowski & Krzysztof Górnicki, 2021. "Research on Determination of Water Diffusion Coefficient in Single Particles of Wood Biomass Dried Using Convective Drying Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-12, February.
    17. Binnan Zhou & Yi Zuo & Lixia Hou, 2023. "Parameter Calibration of Xinjiang Paperbark Walnut Kernels by Discrete Element Simulation," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-13, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:4:p:744-:d:1105261. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.