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The Role of Green Agriculture and Green Supply Chain Management in the Green Intellectual Capital–Sustainable Performance Relationship: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis Applied to the Spanish Wine Industry

Author

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  • Javier Martínez-Falcó

    (Management Department, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain
    Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa)

  • Eduardo Sánchez-García

    (Management Department, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain)

  • Luis A. Millan-Tudela

    (Management Department, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain)

  • Bartolomé Marco-Lajara

    (Management Department, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain)

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the mediating role of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) in the main Green Intellectual Capital (GIC) and Sustainable Performance (SP) relationship, as well as the moderating role of Green Agriculture (GA) in the GSCM–SP relationship. To achieve this objective, a theoretical model is proposed based on the literature review and then analyzed using structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) based on a sample of 196 Spanish wineries collected from September 2022 to January 2023. The results reveal that while GSCM partially mediates the GIC–SP relationship, GA positively but not significantly moderates the GSCM–SP relationship. To the best of our knowledge, there are no previous studies that have contextualized the model proposed in the wine industry, so the study represents the generation of new knowledge about the meaning of the relationships presented. Furthermore, no previous research has analyzed the moderating role of GA in the GSCM–SP relationship, so the study advances understanding of the variables that may affect this link (GSCM–SP).

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Martínez-Falcó & Eduardo Sánchez-García & Luis A. Millan-Tudela & Bartolomé Marco-Lajara, 2023. "The Role of Green Agriculture and Green Supply Chain Management in the Green Intellectual Capital–Sustainable Performance Relationship: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis Applied to the Spanish W," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:13:y:2023:i:2:p:425-:d:1065077
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Joaquín Martínez-Falcó & Javier Martínez-Falcó & Bartolomé Marco-Lajara & Eduardo Sánchez-García & Gustav Visser, 2023. "Aligning the Sustainable Development Goals in the Wine Industry: A Bibliometric Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-15, May.
    2. Javier Martínez-Falcó & Bartolomé Marco-Lajara & Eduardo Sánchez-García & Luis A. Millan-Tudela, 2023. "Sustainable Development Goals in the Business Sphere: A Bibliometric Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-20, March.
    3. Bartolomé Marco-Lajara & Javier Martínez-Falcó & Eduardo Sánchez-García & Luis A. Millan-Tudela, 2023. "Analyzing the Role of Renewable Energy in Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals: A Bibliometric Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-22, March.

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