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Immigrazione, lavoro e segregazione al tempo della gig economy

Author

Listed:
  • Nicola Costalunga
  • Luigi di Cataldo

Abstract

Nel terziario avanzato delle piattaforme digitali, gli immigrati continuano a subire forme di segregazione, concentrandosi nelle aree occupazionali peggiori. In particolare, ci? sta accadendo nel settore dell?on-line food delivery. In mancanza di dati amministrativi completi non ? ancora possibile cogliere la portata del fenomeno, n? tanto meno capire se la concentrazione degli immigrati nel settore dipenda da un flusso continuo oppure da permanenze prolungate. Il presente contributo affronta la questione incrociando dati quantitativi secondari con il materiale di analisi qualitative raccolto nell?ambito di una ricerca esplorativa e multisituata, che si ? svolta tra le citt? di Catania (06/2020-06/2021) e Milano (03/2023-03/2024). L?articolo fornisce una ricostruzione inedita della presenza degli immigrati nelle economie urbane italiane dell?on-line food delivery, tenendo in considerazione le informazioni di carattere quantitativo presenti in letteratura e i dati sul lavoro sommerso forniti dalla Magistratura. A quanto risulta, gli immigrati trovano nelle piattaforme una soluzione per fronteggiare bisogni immediati, ma finiscono col rimanervi intrappolati per periodi prolungati.

Suggested Citation

  • Nicola Costalunga & Luigi di Cataldo, 2024. "Immigrazione, lavoro e segregazione al tempo della gig economy," ECONOMIA E SOCIET? REGIONALE, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2024(1), pages 41-60.
    • Handle: RePEc:fan:eseses:v:html10.3280/es2024-001004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nordin, Martin & Persson, Inga & Rooth, Dan-Olof, 2010. "Education-occupation mismatch: Is there an income penalty?," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 1047-1059, December.
    2. Chiswick, Barry R. & Miller, Paul W., 2009. "The international transferability of immigrants' human capital," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 28(2), pages 162-169, April.
    3. Theo Sparreboom & Alexander Tarvid, 2016. "Imbalanced Job Polarization and Skills Mismatch in Europe," Journal for Labour Market Research, Springer;Institute for Employment Research/ Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), vol. 49(1), pages 15-42, July.
    4. Sparreboom, Theo & Tarvid, Alexander, 2016. "Imbalanced job polarization and skills mismatch in Europe (Unausgewogene Jobpolarisierung und Qualifikationsmismatch in Europa)," Journal for Labour Market Research, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany], vol. 49(1), pages 15-42.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capitalismo delle piattaforme; lavoro immigrato; segregazione occupazionale; caporalato digitale; food delivery;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • L87 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Postal and Delivery Services

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