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Digitalizzazione, lavoro e contrattazione collettiva

Author

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  • Salvo Leonardi

Abstract

La crescente digitalizzazione del lavoro pone sfide senza precedenti al diritto del lavoro, ai sistemi di welfare e alla rappresentanza dei lavoratori. In uno scenario di prospettive occupazionali incerte, i vecchi confini tra industria e servizi svaniscono, cos? come quelli tra subordinazione e autonomia nel rapporto di lavoro. All'arricchimento cognitivo e all'empowerment di certe occupazioni corrisponde la de-qualificazione di varie altre, in termini di ruoli, diritti e potere sociale. La contrattazione collettiva e il coinvolgimento dei lavoratori, insieme a nuove leggi sullo statuto giuridico dei platform workers, rappresentano le leve principali attraverso cui i sindacati possono esercitare un maggiore controllo sulle condizioni di lavoro e, possibilmente, anticipare il cambiamento. In questo articolo viene presentata una panoramica sulla pi? recente evoluzione della contrattazione collettiva in Italia, con particolare riguardo a quella aziendale e nel settore metalmeccanico, sull'organizzazione del lavoro e sulla partecipazione dei lavoratori, sia indiretta che diretta. Uno scenario che conferma i vari dualismi che affliggono l'economia e la societ? italiana, fra alcune pratiche di valore internazionale e una maggioranza di casi ancora appena sfiorati dall'innovazione sociotecnica e delle relazioni industriali.

Suggested Citation

  • Salvo Leonardi, 2019. "Digitalizzazione, lavoro e contrattazione collettiva," ECONOMIA E SOCIET? REGIONALE, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2019(1), pages 46-60.
    • Handle: RePEc:fan:eseses:v:html10.3280/es2019-001005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francesca Coin & Marco Marrone, 2018. "Ambivalence. Luci e ombre del lavoro digitale," ECONOMIA E SOCIET? REGIONALE, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2018(1), pages 25-35.
    2. Frey, Carl Benedikt & Osborne, Michael A., 2017. "The future of employment: How susceptible are jobs to computerisation?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 254-280.
    3. Kilhoffer, Zachary & Lenaerts, Karolien & Beblavý, Miroslav, 2017. "The Platform Economy and Industrial Relations: Applying the old framework to the new reality," CEPS Papers 12881, Centre for European Policy Studies.
    4. Patrizia Tullini, 2018. "L?economia delle piattaforme e le sfide del diritto del lavoro," ECONOMIA E SOCIET? REGIONALE, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2018(1), pages 36-51.
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    Cited by:

    1. Matteo Turrin, 2022. "Relazioni industriali e nuove tecnologie: conflitto, partecipazione e concertazione nell?era del lavoro digitale," ECONOMIA E SOCIET? REGIONALE, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 0(3), pages 55-70.

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