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Eco-Innovation and Sustainable Development: Comparing Regional Trends in Poland and the EU

Author

Listed:
  • Joanna Malecka
  • Janusz Rosiek
  • Kinga Szmigiel

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of eco-innovation in promoting sustainable development across Poland’s regions, with a comparative perspective on Poland’s performance relative to other EU countries. The research seeks to highlight regional disparities in eco-innovation potential and assess the factors influencing sustainable development within the EU framework. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study employs a mixed-method approach, integrating quantitative analysis of eco-innovation indicators from the Eco-Innovation Scoreboard and Millennium Eco Index. The data were gathered from the European Commission and Polish statistical sources to analyze trends and disparities across Poland’s 16 voivodeships, comparing these findings with broader EU data. Findings: Significant regional disparities in eco-innovation potential were observed within Poland, with Pomorskie, Małopolskie, and Mazowieckie leading, while Świętokrzyskie and Opolskie lag behind. Overall, Poland remains in the lower tier of EU nations, reflecting structural challenges and resource allocation issues. Targeted investments and policies could bridge these gaps, aligning Poland more closely with EU sustainability goals. Practical Implications: The findings highlight the need for tailored regional policies in Poland that prioritize eco-innovation and sustainable practices, especially in underperforming areas. Stronger collaboration among government, industry, and communities is crucial to creating an inclusive framework that benefits the entire country. Originality/Value: This study provides a comparative analysis of eco-innovation disparities within a single EU country, highlighting regional challenges and opportunities.

Suggested Citation

  • Joanna Malecka & Janusz Rosiek & Kinga Szmigiel, 2024. "Eco-Innovation and Sustainable Development: Comparing Regional Trends in Poland and the EU," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(3), pages 950-961.
    • Handle: RePEc:ers:journl:v:xxvii:y:2024:i:3:p:950-961
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mirela Cristea & Graţiela Georgiana Noja & Eleftherios Thalassinos & Daniel Cîrciumaru & Constantin Ștefan Ponea & Carmen Claudia Durău, 2022. "Environmental, Social and Governance Credentials of Agricultural Companies—The Interplay with Company Size," Resources, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-12, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Eco-innovation; Sustainable development; Regional disparities; Environmental policy; European Union; Poland; Technological innovation.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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