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Building Back Better: The Large-Scale Impact of Small-Scale Approaches to Reconstruction

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  • Lyons, Michal

Abstract

Summary Post-disaster reconstruction often fails in its stated objectives. These failures may be traced to the centralizing approaches generally taken to reconstruction, which are encouraged by the political economy of post-disaster situations. Approaching the reconstruction undertaken after natural disasters as an opportunity for development, this paper analyzes the successes, failures, and processes of two main housing reconstruction policies adopted in post-Tsunami Sri Lanka. Findings are that developmental reconstruction is achievable. The potential for large-scale application of small-scale policies is discussed.

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  • Lyons, Michal, 2009. "Building Back Better: The Large-Scale Impact of Small-Scale Approaches to Reconstruction," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 385-398, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:37:y:2009:i:2:p:385-398
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    Cited by:

    1. Nikita Jain & Deepali Virmani & Ajith Abraham, 2021. "Tsunami in the last 15 years: a bibliometric analysis with a detailed overview and future directions," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 106(1), pages 139-172, March.
    2. Homa Bahmani & Wei Zhang, 2022. "Why Do Communities Recover Differently after Socio-Natural Disasters? Pathways to Comprehensive Success of Recovery Projects Based on Bam’s (Iran) Neighborhoods’ Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-29, January.
    3. Abdulquadri Ade Bilau & Emlyn Witt & Irene Lill, 2018. "Practice Framework for the Management of Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction Programmes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-26, October.
    4. Roger Few & Hazel Marsh & Garima Jain & Chandni Singh & Mark Glyn Llewellyn Tebboth, 2021. "Representing Recovery: How the Construction and Contestation of Needs and Priorities Can Shape Long-term Outcomes for Disaster-affected People," Progress in Development Studies, , vol. 21(1), pages 7-25, January.
    5. Tuan Tran, 2015. "Post-disaster housing reconstruction as a significant opportunity to building disaster resilience: a case in Vietnam," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 79(1), pages 61-79, October.
    6. Becerra, Oscar & Cavallo, Eduardo & Noy, Ilan, 2015. "Where is the money? Post-disaster foreign aid flows," Environment and Development Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(5), pages 561-586, October.
    7. Emadul Islam & Haris Bin Abd Wahab & Odessa Gonzalez Benson, 2022. "Community Participation in Disaster Recovery Programs: A Study of a Coastal Area in Bangladesh," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 34(5), pages 2438-2462, October.
    8. Goulding, Christina & Kelemen, Mihaela & Kiyomiya, Toru, 2018. "Community based response to the Japanese tsunami: A bottom-up approach," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 268(3), pages 887-903.
    9. He, Lulu, 2019. "Identifying local needs for post-disaster recovery in Nepal," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 52-62.
    10. Liang Zhao & Fanneng He & Caishan Zhao, 2020. "A Framework of Resilience Development for Poor Villages after the Wenchuan Earthquake Based on the Principle of “Build Back Better”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-25, June.
    11. Dinh Tuan Hai & Nguyen Kim Hoang, 2023. "Evaluating the Stakeholders’ Satisfaction with Design and Construction of Resilient Houses in Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-17, March.
    12. Nuwani Amaratunga & Richard Haigh & Bingunath Ingirige, 2015. "Post-Disaster Housing Reconstruction in Sri Lanka," SAGE Open, , vol. 5(3), pages 21582440155, July.
    13. Syamsidik & Rina Suryani Oktari & Khairul Munadi & Suhada Arief & Inayah Zhiaul Fajri, 2017. "Changes in coastal land use and the reasons for selecting places to live in Banda Aceh 10 years after the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 88(3), pages 1503-1521, September.
    14. Brita Nielsen, 2014. "Imperatives and Trade-Offs for the Humanitarian Designer: Off-Grid Energy for Humanitarian Relief," Journal of Sustainable Development, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 7(2), pages 1-15, February.
    15. Emmanuel Tolulope Busayo & Ahmed Mukalazi Kalumba, 2020. "Coastal Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction: A Review of Policy, Programme and Practice for Sustainable Planning Outcomes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-16, August.
    16. Haorui Wu, 2021. "When Housing and Communities Were Delivered: A Case Study of Post-Wenchuan Earthquake Rural Reconstruction and Recovery," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-18, July.
    17. Ratna K. Shrestha & Raunak Shrestha & Sara Shneiderman & Jeevan Baniya, 2023. "Beyond Reconstruction: What Leads to Satisfaction in Post-Disaster Recovery?," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 24(4), pages 1367-1395, April.
    18. Liang Zhao & Gaofeng Xu & Yan Cui & Feng Kong & Huina Gao & Xia Zhou, 2023. "Post-Disaster Restoration and Reconstruction Assessment of the Jiuzhaigou Lake Landscape and a Resilience Development Pathway," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-18, February.
    19. Lulu He, 2018. "We need land first: Identifying local needs for sustainable recovery after the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2018-62, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    20. Dzulkarnaen Ismail & Taksiah A. Majid & Ruhizal Roosli, 2017. "Analysis of Variance of the Effects of a Project’s Location on Key Issues and Challenges in Post-Disaster Reconstruction Projects," Economies, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-13, November.
    21. Sahar Zavareh Hofmann, 2022. "Build Back Better and Long-Term Housing Recovery: Assessing Community Housing Resilience and the Role of Insurance Post Disaster," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-23, May.
    22. Lulu He, 2018. "We need land first: Identifying local needs for sustainable recovery after the 2015 Gorkha earthquake, Nepal," WIDER Working Paper Series 62, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    23. Prema-chandra Athukorala, 2012. "Indian Ocean Tsunami: Disaster, Generosity and Recovery," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 26(3), pages 211-231, September.

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