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Proximity to metro stations and commercial gentrification

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  • Lin, Jen-Jia
  • Yang, Shu-Han

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between newly launched metro stations and commercial gentrification. It focuses on gentrifiable areas near five metro stations in Neihu District, Taipei City, Taiwan. Changes in retailers and restaurants located in the study areas from 2009 to 2015 were observed using logit models to analyze the image records of Google Maps Street View. Empirical evidence revealed that the probability of commercial gentrification increases as the travel distance from metro stations decreases. In addition, the influence ranges of commercial gentrification are approximately 240 m for short-term changes (2009–2012) and 300 m for long-term changes (2009–2015). The influence ranges also vary with the land uses of the station areas. Accordingly, this research suggests that local administrations should take commercial gentrification into account when developing metro systems.

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  • Lin, Jen-Jia & Yang, Shu-Han, 2019. "Proximity to metro stations and commercial gentrification," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 79-89.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:77:y:2019:i:c:p:79-89
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tranpol.2019.03.003
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    2. Murakami, Jin & Villani, Caterina & Talamini, Gianni, 2021. "The capital value of pedestrianization in Asia's commercial cityscape: Evidence from office towers and retail streets," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 72-86.
    3. Chad M. Botes & Alberto M. Zanni, 2021. "Trees, ground vegetation, sidewalks, cycleways: users’ preferences and economic values for different elements of an urban street—a case study in Taipei," Environmental Economics and Policy Studies, Springer;Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - SEEPS, vol. 23(1), pages 145-171, January.
    4. Jin, Tanhua & Cheng, Long & Liu, Zhicheng & Cao, Jun & Huang, Haosheng & Witlox, Frank, 2022. "Nonlinear public transit accessibility effects on housing prices: Heterogeneity across price segments," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 48-59.
    5. Forouhar, Navid & Forouhar, Amir & Hasankhani, Mahnoosh, 2022. "Commercial gentrification and neighbourhood change: A dynamic view on local residents' quality of life in Tehran," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C).
    6. Champagne, Marie-Pier & Dubé, Jean & Barla, Philippe, 2022. "Build it and they will come: How does a new public transit station influence building construction?," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    7. Lin, Jen-Jia & Xie, Ze-Xing, 2020. "The associations of newly launched high-speed rail stations with industrial gentrification," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).

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