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Are intrazonal trips ignorable?

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  • Bhatta, Bharat P.
  • Larsen, Odd I.

Abstract

Intrazonal trips are not always included in model estimation because they do not appear on a network in centroid-to-centroid travel. It is also presumed that their exclusion does not affect model results. This paper tests the above presumption by examining the assumptions of ignorable missingness. The results indicate that omitting intrazonal trips in model estimation results in biased sample. Consequently, parameter estimates get biased. The paper also compares the results of travel mode choice models by excluding and including the intrazonal trips in model estimation.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhatta, Bharat P. & Larsen, Odd I., 2011. "Are intrazonal trips ignorable?," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 13-22, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:trapol:v:18:y:2011:i:1:p:13-22
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Brownstone, David, 2001. "Discrete Choice Modeling for Transportation," University of California Transportation Center, Working Papers qt29v7d1pk, University of California Transportation Center.
    2. Susan Handy & Kelly Clifton, 2001. "Local shopping as a strategy for reducing automobile travel," Transportation, Springer, vol. 28(4), pages 317-346, November.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Keunhyun Park & Sadegh Sabouri & Torrey Lyons & Guang Tian & Reid Ewing, 2020. "Intrazonal or interzonal? Improving intrazonal travel forecast in a four-step travel demand model," Transportation, Springer, vol. 47(5), pages 2087-2108, October.
    4. Eric Pestel, 2021. "Considerations about the quality assessment of travel time and travel distance distributions in transport modelling: a proposal for a standardized methodology," Transportation, Springer, vol. 48(3), pages 1285-1309, June.
    5. Raffler, Clemens & Brezina, Tadej & Emberger, Günter, 2019. "Cycling investment expedience: Energy expenditure based Cost-Path Analysis of national census bicycle commuting data," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 360-373.
    6. Tae-Hyoung Tommy Gim, 2018. "An Analysis of the Relationship between Land Use and Weekend Travel: Focusing on the Internal Capture of Trips," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, February.
    7. Thuy Linh Hoang & Muhammad Adnan & Anh Tuan Vu & Nguyen Hoang-Tung & Bruno Kochan & Tom Bellemans, 2022. "Modeling and Structuring of Activity Scheduling Choices with Consideration of Intrazonal Tours: A Case Study of Motorcycle-Based Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-23, May.
    8. Hu, Yujie & Wang, Changzhen & Li, Ruiyang & Wang, Fahui, 2020. "Estimating a large drive time matrix between ZIP codes in the United States: A differential sampling approach," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

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