IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/transb/v173y2023icp142-161.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Analyzing the trade-off between minimizing travel times and reducing monetary costs for users in the transit network design

Author

Listed:
  • Cervantes-Sanmiguel, K.I.
  • Chavez-Hernandez, M.V.
  • Ibarra-Rojas, O.J.

Abstract

The efficiency of the planning process in public transport is represented through different measures, which are practically impossible to optimize simultaneously. This study defines a bi-objective optimization problem for the transit network design to analyze the trade-off between minimization of travel times and reducing monetary costs for passengers (which was not addressed in the literature) while considering a hard constraint for operational costs. Indeed, the minimization of monetary costs for passengers is relevant in transport systems without a complete integrated fare system, where passengers may pay for each trip-leg; thus, modeling monetary costs for users is essential when referring to the system’s accessibility and route choice. To achieve our goal, we implement an epsilon-constraint algorithm capable of obtaining high-quality approximations of the Pareto front for benchmark instances in hours of computational time, which is reasonable for strategic planning problems. Numerical results show that the conflict between both objectives is evident, and it is possible to identify the more useful lines to optimize each objective, leading to relevant information for the decision-making process. Finally, we perform a sensitivity analysis on the budget parameter of our optimization problem, showing the classic trade-off between the operational costs and the level of service in terms of travel time and monetary cost.

Suggested Citation

  • Cervantes-Sanmiguel, K.I. & Chavez-Hernandez, M.V. & Ibarra-Rojas, O.J., 2023. "Analyzing the trade-off between minimizing travel times and reducing monetary costs for users in the transit network design," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 142-161.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:173:y:2023:i:c:p:142-161
    DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2023.04.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191261523000723
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.trb.2023.04.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ahmed Tarajo Buba & Lai Soon Lee, 2019. "Hybrid Differential Evolution-Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Multiobjective Urban Transit Network Design Problem with Homogeneous Buses," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-16, December.
    2. Pternea, Moschoula & Kepaptsoglou, Konstantinos & Karlaftis, Matthew G., 2015. "Sustainable urban transit network design," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 276-291.
    3. Christina Iliopoulou & Konstantinos Kepaptsoglou & Eleni Vlahogianni, 2019. "Metaheuristics for the transit route network design problem: a review and comparative analysis," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 487-521, October.
    4. Javier Duran & Lorena Pradenas & Victor Parada, 2019. "Transit network design with pollution minimization," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 189-210, June.
    5. Cancela, Héctor & Mauttone, Antonio & Urquhart, María E., 2015. "Mathematical programming formulations for transit network design," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 17-37.
    6. Arbex, Renato Oliveira & da Cunha, Claudio Barbieri, 2015. "Efficient transit network design and frequencies setting multi-objective optimization by alternating objective genetic algorithm," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 81(P2), pages 355-376.
    7. Kenetsu Uchida & Agachai Sumalee & David Watling & Richard Connors, 2007. "A Study on Network Design Problems for Multi-modal Networks by Probit-based Stochastic User Equilibrium," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 7(3), pages 213-240, September.
    8. Mandl, Christoph E., 1980. "Evaluation and optimization of urban public transportation networks," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 5(6), pages 396-404, December.
    9. E. E. Osuna & G. F. Newell, 1972. "Control Strategies for an Idealized Public Transportation System," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 6(1), pages 52-72, February.
    10. Ibarra-Rojas, O.J. & Delgado, F. & Giesen, R. & Muñoz, J.C., 2015. "Planning, operation, and control of bus transport systems: A literature review," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 38-75.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Philipp Heyken Soares, 2021. "Zone-based public transport route optimisation in an urban network," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 13(1), pages 197-231, March.
    2. Javier Durán-Micco & Pieter Vansteenwegen, 2022. "A survey on the transit network design and frequency setting problem," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 155-190, March.
    3. Mohsen Momenitabar & Jeremy Mattson, 2021. "A Multi-Objective Meta-Heuristic Approach to Improve the Bus Transit Network: A Case Study of Fargo-Moorhead Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-25, September.
    4. Sunhyung Yoo & Jinwoo Brian Lee & Hoon Han, 2023. "A Reinforcement Learning approach for bus network design and frequency setting optimisation," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 503-534, June.
    5. Christina Iliopoulou & Konstantinos Kepaptsoglou & Eleni Vlahogianni, 2019. "Metaheuristics for the transit route network design problem: a review and comparative analysis," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 11(3), pages 487-521, October.
    6. Javier Duran & Lorena Pradenas & Victor Parada, 2019. "Transit network design with pollution minimization," Public Transport, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 189-210, June.
    7. Pierre-Léo Bourbonnais & Catherine Morency & Martin Trépanier & Éric Martel-Poliquin, 2021. "Transit network design using a genetic algorithm with integrated road network and disaggregated O–D demand data," Transportation, Springer, vol. 48(1), pages 95-130, February.
    8. Tian, Qingyun & Wang, David Z.W. & Lin, Yun Hui, 2021. "Service operation design in a transit network with congested common lines," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 81-102.
    9. Ahern, Zeke & Paz, Alexander & Corry, Paul, 2022. "Approximate multi-objective optimization for integrated bus route design and service frequency setting," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1-25.
    10. Manser, Patrick & Becker, Henrik & Hörl, Sebastian & Axhausen, Kay W., 2020. "Designing a large-scale public transport network using agent-based microsimulation," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1-15.
    11. Ren, Hualing & Song, Yingjie & Long, Jiancheng & Si, Bingfeng, 2021. "A new transit assignment model based on line and node strategies," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 121-142.
    12. Evert Vermeir & Javier Durán-Micco & Pieter Vansteenwegen, 2022. "The grid based approach, a fast local evaluation technique for line planning," 4OR, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 603-635, December.
    13. Ahmed, Leena & Mumford, Christine & Kheiri, Ahmed, 2019. "Solving urban transit route design problem using selection hyper-heuristics," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 274(2), pages 545-559.
    14. Duran-Micco, Javier & Vermeir, Evert & Vansteenwegen, Pieter, 2020. "Considering emissions in the transit network design and frequency setting problem with a heterogeneous fleet," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 282(2), pages 580-592.
    15. Durán-Micco, Javier & Vansteenwegen, Pieter, 2022. "Transit network design considering link capacities," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 148-157.
    16. Sánchez-Martínez, G.E. & Koutsopoulos, H.N. & Wilson, N.H.M., 2016. "Real-time holding control for high-frequency transit with dynamics," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1-19.
    17. David Canca & Belén Navarro-Carmona & Gabriel Villa & Alejandro Zarzo, 2023. "A Multilayer Network Approach for the Bimodal Bus–Pedestrian Line Planning Problem," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-36, October.
    18. Aldaihani, Majid M. & Quadrifoglio, Luca & Dessouky, Maged M. & Hall, Randolph, 2004. "Network design for a grid hybrid transit service," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 38(7), pages 511-530, August.
    19. Yiduo Huang & Zuojun Max Shen, 2021. "Optimizing timetable and network reopen plans for public transportation networks during a COVID19-like pandemic," Papers 2109.03940, arXiv.org.
    20. Berrebi, Simon J. & Crudden, Sean Óg & Watkins, Kari E., 2018. "Translating research to practice: Implementing real-time control on high-frequency transit routes," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 213-226.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:173:y:2023:i:c:p:142-161. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/548/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.