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Proactive detection of high collision concentration locations on highways

Author

Listed:
  • Chung, Koohong
  • Jang, Kitae
  • Madanat, Samer
  • Washington, Simon

Abstract

In previous research (Chung et al., 2009), the potential of the continuous risk profile (CRP) to proactively detect the systematic deterioration of freeway safety levels was presented. In this paper, this potential is investigated further, and an algorithm is proposed for proactively detecting sites where the collision rate is not sufficiently high to be classified as a high collision concentration location but where a systematic deterioration of safety level is observed. The approach proposed compares the weighted CRP across different years and uses the cumulative sum (CUSUM) algorithm to detect the sites where changes in collision rate are observed. The CRPs of the detected sites are then compared for reproducibility. When high reproducibility is observed, a growth factor is used for sequential hypothesis testing to determine if the collision profiles are increasing over time. Findings from applying the proposed method using empirical data are documented in the paper together with a detailed description of the method.

Suggested Citation

  • Chung, Koohong & Jang, Kitae & Madanat, Samer & Washington, Simon, 2011. "Proactive detection of high collision concentration locations on highways," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 45(9), pages 927-934, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transa:v:45:y:2011:i:9:p:927-934
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Koohong Chung & David R. Ragland, 2009. "The Continuous Risk Profile Approach for the Identification of High Collision Concentration Locations on Congested Highways," Springer Books, in: William H. K. Lam & S. C. Wong & Hong K. Lo (ed.), Transportation and Traffic Theory 2009: Golden Jubilee, chapter 0, pages 463-480, Springer.
    2. Chung, Koohong & Ragland, David R. & Madanat, Samer & Oh, Soon Mi, 2009. "The Continuous Risk Profile Approach for the Identification of High Collision Concentration Locations on Congested Highways," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt24m8j57d, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
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    Cited by:

    1. Grembek, Offer & Kim, Kwangho & Kwon, Oh Hoon & Lee, Jinwoo & Liu, Haotian & Park, Min Ju & Washington, Simon & Ragland, David & Madanat, Samer M., 2012. "Experimental Evaluation of the Continuous Risk Profile (CRP) Approach to the Current Caltrans Methodology for High Collision Concentration Location Identification," Institute of Transportation Studies, Research Reports, Working Papers, Proceedings qt6sg5c0ng, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Berkeley.
    2. Richard Andrášik & Michal Bíl, 2016. "Efficient road geometry identification from digital vector data," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 249-264, July.
    3. Eui-Jin Kim & Oh Hoon Kwon & Shin Hyoung Park & Dong-Kyu Kim & Koohong Chung, 2021. "Application of naïve Bayesian approach in detecting reproducible fatal collision locations on freeway," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(5), pages 1-21, May.
    4. Ancuta Fedorca & Mihai Fedorca & Ovidiu Ionescu & Ramon Jurj & Georgeta Ionescu & Marius Popa, 2021. "Sustainable Landscape Planning to Mitigate Wildlife–Vehicle Collisions," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-13, July.

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