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Fuzzy Rasch model in TOPSIS: A new approach for generating fuzzy numbers to assess the competitiveness of the tourism industries in Asian countries

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  • Huang, Jen-Hung
  • Peng, Kua-Hsin

Abstract

This study proposes a novel approach, the Fuzzy Rasch model, which combines Item Response Theory (IRT) and fuzzy set theory. This paper applies the Fuzzy Rasch model in Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to analyse the Tourism Destination Competitiveness (TDC) of nine Asian countries: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and the Philippines. The study was conducted in 2009 using 6 criteria and 15 indices. The results demonstrate the feasibility of applying the Fuzzy Rasch model in TOPSIS to analyse TDC in Asian countries. In addition, the proposed model also provides an effective means of applying the MCDM method to study TDC. Furthermore, in 2009, the Asian countries were ranked from most to least competitive as follows: China, Japan, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Thailand, Singapore, Taiwan, Korea and the Philippines.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Jen-Hung & Peng, Kua-Hsin, 2012. "Fuzzy Rasch model in TOPSIS: A new approach for generating fuzzy numbers to assess the competitiveness of the tourism industries in Asian countries," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 456-465.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:33:y:2012:i:2:p:456-465
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2011.05.006
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    Cited by:

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    6. Boris Prevolšek & Aleksandar Maksimović & Adis Puška & Karmen Pažek & Maja Žibert & Črtomir Rozman, 2020. "Sustainable Development of Ethno-Villages in Bosnia and Herzegovina—A Multi Criteria Assessment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    7. Pierpaolo D’Urso & Marta Disegna & Riccardo Massari, 2020. "Satisfaction and Tourism Expenditure Behaviour," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 149(3), pages 1081-1106, June.
    8. D'Urso, Pierpaolo & Disegna, Marta & Massari, Riccardo & Osti, Linda, 2016. "Fuzzy segmentation of postmodern tourists," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 297-308.
    9. Syed Abou Iltaf Hussain & Debasish Baruah & Bapi Dutta & Uttam Kumar Mandal & Sankar Prasad Mondal & Thuleswar Nath, 2019. "Evaluating the impact of service quality on the dynamics of customer satisfaction in the telecommunication industry of Jorhat, Assam," Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, Springer, vol. 71(1), pages 31-53, May.
    10. Ouenniche, Jamal & Pérez-Gladish, Blanca & Bouslah, Kais, 2018. "An out-of-sample framework for TOPSIS-based classifiers with application in bankruptcy prediction," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 111-116.
    11. Ya-Yen Sun & Pei-Chun Lin, 2019. "How far will we travel? A global distance pattern of international travel from both demand and supply perspectives," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(8), pages 1200-1223, December.
    12. Ye Tan & Pingan Xiang & Shuning Liu & Liang Yu, 2023. "Evaluating provincial tourism competitiveness in China: an empirical application based on the EM-MGM-SNA model," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(1), pages 506-527, January.
    13. Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas & Abbas Mardani & Zenonas Turskis & Ahmad Jusoh & Khalil MD Nor, 2016. "Development of TOPSIS Method to Solve Complicated Decision-Making Problems — An Overview on Developments from 2000 to 2015," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 15(03), pages 645-682, May.
    14. Juan Carlos Martin, 2017. "Regional Spanish Tourism Competitiveness. A DEA-MONITUR approach," REGION, European Regional Science Association, vol. 4, pages 153-173.
    15. Popovic, Gabrijela & Stanujkic, Dragisa & Brzakovic, Miodrag & Karabasevic, Darjan, 2019. "A multiple-criteria decision-making model for the selection of a hotel location," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 49-58.
    16. Xia Wang & Danli Liu, 2020. "The Coupling Coordination Relationship between Tourism Competitiveness and Economic Growth of Developing Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-18, March.
    17. Huang, Chun-Che & Liang, Wen-Yau & Tseng, Tzu-Liang (Bill) & Wong, Ruo-Yin, 2015. "A rough set-based corporate memory for the case of ecotourism," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 22-33.
    18. Pierpaolo D'Urso & Marta Disegna & Riccardo Massari & Linda Osti, 2014. "Fuzzy segmentation in postmodern consumers," BEMPS - Bozen Economics & Management Paper Series BEMPS20, Faculty of Economics and Management at the Free University of Bozen.
    19. Oguzhan Ece & Ahmet Serhat Uludag, 2017. "Applicability of Fuzzy TOPSIS Method in Optimal Portfolio Selection and an Application in BIST," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(10), pages 107-127, October.

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