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Self-distancing as a path to help-seeking for people with depression

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  • Hollar, Sara M.
  • Siegel, Jason T.

Abstract

Three studies explored whether self-distancing, a method where the self is treated as an other, can impact help-seeking among those with depression. Self-distancing was expected to reduce the negative biases associated with depression by minimizing self-relevance through taking the perspective of an objective other. We hypothesized that when thinking about a past experience of help-seeking, a selfdistancing prompt would cause increased help-seeking intentions and more favorable help-seeking outcome expectations. The influence of selfdistancing on the self-stigma of help-seeking was also explored.

Suggested Citation

  • Hollar, Sara M. & Siegel, Jason T., 2020. "Self-distancing as a path to help-seeking for people with depression," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:245:y:2020:i:c:s0277953619306951
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112700
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Henshaw, Erin J. & Durkin, Kristine M. & Snell, Rita J., 2016. "First-time parents’ shared representation of postpartum depressive symptoms: A qualitative analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 102-110.
    2. Thompson, Laura K. & Sugg, Margaret M. & Runkle, Jennifer R., 2018. "Adolescents in crisis: A geographic exploration of help-seeking behavior using data from Crisis Text Line," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 69-79.
    3. Marchand, Alain & Bilodeau, Jaunathan & Demers, Andrée & Beauregard, Nancy & Durand, Pierre & Haines, Victor Y., 2016. "Gendered depression: Vulnerability or exposure to work and family stressors?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 160-168.
    4. Klik, Kathleen A. & Williams, Stacey L. & Reynolds, Katherine J., 2019. "Toward understanding mental illness stigma and help-seeking: A social identity perspective," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 35-43.
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    Cited by:

    1. Schroder, Hans S. & Devendorf, Andrew & Zikmund-Fisher, Brian J., 2023. "Framing depression as a functional signal, not a disease: Rationale and initial randomized controlled trial," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    2. Straszewski, Tasha & Siegel, Jason T., 2021. "From writing tasks to a public service announcement: Experimentally assessing savoring as a means of increasing help-seeking for depression," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).

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