IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/riibaf/v71y2024ics0275531924002034.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

CEO duality and corporate social responsibility: A moderation effect of founder CEO

Author

Listed:
  • Bhaskar, Ratikant
  • Bansal, Shashank
  • Pandey, Dharen Kumar

Abstract

With a panel of 6613 firm-year observations of NSE-listed firms during 2015–2020, we construct a corporate social responsibility (CSR) engagement score based on entropy measures to analyse the impact of chief executive officer (CEO) duality on CSR practices in India. This study shows that CEO duality negatively influences the CSR practices of the firm. We also examine the moderation impact of the founder status of CEO on the relationship between CEO duality and CSR practices and find a positive moderation effect. We have also checked the validity of CEO duality and CSR relationship under high and low external and internal monitoring. The results are in line with agency theory and the Uday Kotak committee and suggest the non-duality structure for strong corporate governance. We also extend the study by analysing the relationship between CEO duality and CSR practices across different business life cycles. The result shows that the duality structure of mature and declining firms negatively influences the CSR practices of the firm compared to introduction, growth, and shakeout firms. This result suggests that CEO duality of mature and declining firms utilize their power to maximise available resources for their personal benefits at the cost of other stakeholders. Further, the findings are robust to applying propensity score matching, two stage least squares, and three stage least squares.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhaskar, Ratikant & Bansal, Shashank & Pandey, Dharen Kumar, 2024. "CEO duality and corporate social responsibility: A moderation effect of founder CEO," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:71:y:2024:i:c:s0275531924002034
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2024.102410
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0275531924002034
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ribaf.2024.102410?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:71:y:2024:i:c:s0275531924002034. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/ribaf .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.