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When does international knowledge connectivity of global cities attract R&D investments? The role of concentrated ownership through organizational pipelines

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  • Belderbos, René
  • Lee, Geon Ho
  • Mudambi, Ram
  • Du, Helen S.
  • Somers, Dieter

Abstract

We argue that the degree of concentrated ownership of international knowledge connections of a city in the hands of a small number of MNEs reduces the potential for knowledge spillovers and has a negative influence on the attractiveness of a city for new R&D investments. Ownership concentration in international knowledge connections reduces the positive influence of two complementary characteristics of international knowledge connectivity: the international connectedness (“depth”) and the geographical diversity (“breadth”) of the cities' international knowledge networks. Our analysis of the location decisions for 3235 new cross-border R&D investments made by 1599 firms distributed across 71 global cities (2003–2016) provides support for these hypotheses.

Suggested Citation

  • Belderbos, René & Lee, Geon Ho & Mudambi, Ram & Du, Helen S. & Somers, Dieter, 2024. "When does international knowledge connectivity of global cities attract R&D investments? The role of concentrated ownership through organizational pipelines," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(9).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:respol:v:53:y:2024:i:9:s004873332400132x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2024.105083
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    12. Mark Lorenzen & Ram Mudambi & Andreas Schotter, 0. "International connectedness and local disconnectedness: MNE strategy, city-regions and disruption," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 0, pages 1-24.
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