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The potential of concentrating solar power (CSP) for electricity generation in Libya

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  • Belgasim, Basim
  • Aldali, Yasser
  • Abdunnabi, Mohammad J.R.
  • Hashem, Gamal
  • Hossin, Khaled

Abstract

The rapid increase in energy demand and the limited resources of fossil fuel as well as the environmentally damaging effects, drive the world to find new options for sustainable electricity generation, which is represented by renewable energies. Concentrating solar power (CSP) is one of the most promising technologies in the field of electricity generation to tackle this issue with a competitive cost in the future. This paper presents an investigation of the potential of implementation of CSP plants in Libya. The socio-economic context, current energy situation of the country and different types of CSP plants are discussed. Moreover, an assessment of site parameters required for CSP plants including solar resources, land use and topography, water resources and grid connections are investigated in detail. In addition, thermo-economic simulation of a 50 MW parabolic trough power plant is performed. The simulation is conducted based on meteorological data measured by the weather station installed at the Centre for Solar Energy Research and Studies (CSERS) in Tajoura city. The performance results are compared with the reference plant Andasol-1 in Spain. Even though the proposed plant is located on the North coast where solar resources are at their minimum compared with other regions of the country, the outcome of the study proves that Libya is not only suitable but it can be economically competitive in the implementation of CSP technology.

Suggested Citation

  • Belgasim, Basim & Aldali, Yasser & Abdunnabi, Mohammad J.R. & Hashem, Gamal & Hossin, Khaled, 2018. "The potential of concentrating solar power (CSP) for electricity generation in Libya," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 1-15.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:90:y:2018:i:c:p:1-15
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.045
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    14. Sultan, Ali J. & Hughes, Kevin J. & Ingham, Derek B. & Ma, Lin & Pourkashanian, Mohamed, 2020. "Techno-economic competitiveness of 50 MW concentrating solar power plants for electricity generation under Kuwait climatic conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    15. Aqachmar, Zineb & Allouhi, Amine & Jamil, Abdelmajid & Gagouch, Belgacem & Kousksou, Tarik, 2019. "Parabolic trough solar thermal power plant Noor I in Morocco," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 572-584.
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    19. Yang, Moucun & Moghimi, M.A. & Zhu, Yuezhao & Qiao, Runpeng & Wang, Yinfeng & Taylor, Robert A., 2020. "Optical and thermal performance analysis of a micro parabolic trough collector for building integration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
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    21. Catalina Hernández & Rodrigo Barraza & Alejandro Saez & Mercedes Ibarra & Danilo Estay, 2020. "Potential Map for the Installation of Concentrated Solar Power Towers in Chile," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-15, April.
    22. Damien Bazin & Nouri Chtourou & Amna Omri, 2019. "Risk management and policy implications for concentrating solar power technology investments in Tunisia," Post-Print hal-02061788, HAL.
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    24. Arias, I. & Cardemil, J. & Zarza, E. & Valenzuela, L. & Escobar, R., 2022. "Latest developments, assessments and research trends for next generation of concentrated solar power plants using liquid heat transfer fluids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).

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