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A review on modeling and control of grid-connected photovoltaic inverters with LCL filter

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  • Mahlooji, Mohammad Hossein
  • Mohammadi, Hamid Reza
  • Rahimi, Mohsen

Abstract

This paper deals with the modeling and control of the grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) inverters. In this way, the paper reviews different possible control structures that can be used for grid-connected inverters and then examines their capabilities. The controllers that are used are classic PI controllers and inverter is working in current control mode. A low pass filter is used for interconnection of inverter to the grid which is mainly LCL filter and depending on control way, there are four control strategies. In this paper, at first, control design methodology for each strategy is proposed and then performance comparison between these strategies is carried out. The performance analysis is carried out from different point of view such as grid voltage disturbance rejection and stability under different grid short circuit levels. The inverter output impedance is used as a criterion for inverter performance evaluation which has an important role in grid voltage disturbance rejection and system stability in different grid short circuit levels. Finally the best strategy will be introduced by using the simulation results in Matlab/Simulink software.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahlooji, Mohammad Hossein & Mohammadi, Hamid Reza & Rahimi, Mohsen, 2018. "A review on modeling and control of grid-connected photovoltaic inverters with LCL filter," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 563-578.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:81:y:2018:i:p1:p:563-578
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.08.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Athari, Hamed & Niroomand, Mehdi & Ataei, Mohammad, 2017. "Review and Classification of Control Systems in Grid-tied Inverters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 1167-1176.
    2. Zeng, Zheng & Yang, Huan & Zhao, Rongxiang & Cheng, Chong, 2013. "Topologies and control strategies of multi-functional grid-connected inverters for power quality enhancement: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 223-270.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zeb, Kamran & Uddin, Waqar & Khan, Muhammad Adil & Ali, Zunaib & Ali, Muhammad Umair & Christofides, Nicholas & Kim, H.J., 2018. "A comprehensive review on inverter topologies and control strategies for grid connected photovoltaic system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 1120-1141.
    2. Muhammad Yasir Ali Khan & Haoming Liu & Zhihao Yang & Xiaoling Yuan, 2020. "A Comprehensive Review on Grid Connected Photovoltaic Inverters, Their Modulation Techniques, and Control Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-40, August.
    3. Khlid Ben Hamad & Doudou N. Luta & Atanda K. Raji, 2021. "A Grid-Tied Fuel Cell Multilevel Inverter with Low Harmonic Distortions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-24, January.
    4. Elutunji Buraimoh & Innocent E. Davidson & Fernando Martinez-Rodrigo, 2019. "Fault Ride-Through Enhancement of Grid Supporting Inverter-Based Microgrid Using Delayed Signal Cancellation Algorithm Secondary Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-26, October.

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