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Reviews on multilevel converter and modulation techniques

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  • Hasan, Nor Shahida
  • Rosmin, Norzanah
  • Osman, Dygku. Asmanissa Awg.
  • Musta’amal@Jamal, Aede Hatib

Abstract

The multilevel converter, (MC) had been recommended for high- and medium-level power applications for decades. It is one of the most popular converters due to its ability to decrease the harmonic distortion in the output waveform without decreasing the converter power output. This paper presents the basic concept of four different types of multilevel converter: the neutral-point clamped, flying capacitor, cascaded H-bridge and modular. This paper also reviews five different modulation techniques for multilevel converters: pulse width modulation, space vector pulse width modulation, phase shifted carrier pulse width modulation, sinusoidal pulse width modulation and selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation. In addition, recent publications regarding developments and improvements of fundamental concern to MCs and modulation techniques are reviewed in this paper. The implementation of MCs within renewable energy systems is also discussed here.

Suggested Citation

  • Hasan, Nor Shahida & Rosmin, Norzanah & Osman, Dygku. Asmanissa Awg. & Musta’amal@Jamal, Aede Hatib, 2017. "Reviews on multilevel converter and modulation techniques," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 163-174.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:80:y:2017:i:c:p:163-174
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.163
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Martinez-Rodrigo, Fernando & de Pablo, Santiago & Herrero-de Lucas, L. Carlos, 2015. "Current control of a modular multilevel converter for HVDC applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 318-331.
    2. Kala, Peeyush & Arora, Sudha, 2017. "A comprehensive study of classical and hybrid multilevel inverter topologies for renewable energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 905-931.
    3. Abbes, Mohamed & Belhadj, Jamel & Ben Abdelghani Bennani, Afef, 2010. "Design and control of a direct drive wind turbine equipped with multilevel converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 936-945.
    4. Barghi Latran, Mohammad & Teke, Ahmet, 2015. "Investigation of multilevel multifunctional grid connected inverter topologies and control strategies used in photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 361-376.
    5. Merahi, Farid & Berkouk, El Madjid, 2013. "Back-to-back five-level converters for wind energy conversion system with DC-bus imbalance minimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 137-149.
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    1. Memon, Mudasir Ahmed & Mekhilef, Saad & Mubin, Marizan & Aamir, Muhammad, 2018. "Selective harmonic elimination in inverters using bio-inspired intelligent algorithms for renewable energy conversion applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2235-2253.

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