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An overview of control approaches of inverter-based microgrids in islanding mode of operation

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  • Andishgar, Mohammad Hadi
  • Gholipour, Eskandar
  • Hooshmand, Rahmat-allah

Abstract

Increased penetration of distributed generation (DG) into the power systems has created fundamental challenges from the viewpoints of control and reliable operation of systems. Microgrids (an aggregation of DG units, loads, and storage elements) with proper control strategies can be a good solution for removing or facilitating these challenges. The introduction of inverter-based microgrid in a distribution network has facilitated the utilization of renewable energy resources, distributed generations, and storage resources; furthermore, it has improved power quality and reduced losses, thus improving the efficiency and the reliability of the system. As most DG units are connected via a power electronic interface to the grid, special control strategies have been developed for inverter interfaces of DG units in islanded microgrids. This paper presents an overview of advanced control methods for microgrids, especially the islanded and inverter-based. Moreover, various control methods are compared and categorized in terms of their respective features. It also summarizes microgrid control objectives with their most problematic solutions as well as their potential advantages and/or disadvantages. Finally, some suggestions are put forward for the future research.

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  • Andishgar, Mohammad Hadi & Gholipour, Eskandar & Hooshmand, Rahmat-allah, 2017. "An overview of control approaches of inverter-based microgrids in islanding mode of operation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1043-1060.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:80:y:2017:i:c:p:1043-1060
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.267
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ariel Villalón & Marco Rivera & Yamisleydi Salgueiro & Javier Muñoz & Tomislav Dragičević & Frede Blaabjerg, 2020. "Predictive Control for Microgrid Applications: A Review Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-32, May.
    2. Ahmad, Tanveer & Zhang, Dongdong, 2021. "Renewable energy integration/techno-economic feasibility analysis, cost/benefit impact on islanded and grid-connected operations: A case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 83-108.
    3. Zia, Muhammad Fahad & Elbouchikhi, Elhoussin & Benbouzid, Mohamed, 2018. "Microgrids energy management systems: A critical review on methods, solutions, and prospects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 1033-1055.
    4. Rosini, A. & Labella, A. & Bonfiglio, A. & Procopio, R. & Guerrero, Josep M., 2021. "A review of reactive power sharing control techniques for islanded microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    5. Nawaz, Arshad & Zhou, Min & Wu, Jing & Long, Chengnian, 2022. "A comprehensive review on energy management, demand response, and coordination schemes utilization in multi-microgrids network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    6. Rokrok, Ebrahim & Shafie-khah, Miadreza & Catalão, João P.S., 2018. "Review of primary voltage and frequency control methods for inverter-based islanded microgrids with distributed generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3225-3235.
    7. Serban, Ioan, 2018. "A control strategy for microgrids: Seamless transfer based on a leading inverter with supercapacitor energy storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 490-507.
    8. Maen Z. Kreishan & Ahmed F. Zobaa, 2021. "Optimal Allocation and Operation of Droop-Controlled Islanded Microgrids: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-45, July.
    9. Norouzi, Farshid & Hoppe, Thomas & Elizondo, Laura Ramirez & Bauer, Pavol, 2022. "A review of socio-technical barriers to Smart Microgrid development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    10. Junjie Ma & Xudong Wang & Jinfeng Liu & Hanying Gao, 2019. "An Improved Droop Control Method for Voltage-Source Inverter Parallel Systems Considering Line Impedance Differences," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-17, March.
    11. Yaozhen Han & Ronglin Ma & Jinghan Cui, 2018. "Adaptive Higher-Order Sliding Mode Control for Islanding and Grid-Connected Operation of a Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, June.
    12. Seyfettin Vadi & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Ramazan Bayindir & Frede Blaabjerg & Lucian Mihet-Popa, 2019. "A Review on Optimization and Control Methods Used to Provide Transient Stability in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-20, September.
    13. Óscar Gonzales-Zurita & Jean-Michel Clairand & Elisa Peñalvo-López & Guillermo Escrivá-Escrivá, 2020. "Review on Multi-Objective Control Strategies for Distributed Generation on Inverter-Based Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-29, July.
    14. Villanueva-Rosario, Junior Alexis & Santos-García, Félix & Aybar-Mejía, Miguel Euclides & Mendoza-Araya, Patricio & Molina-García, Angel, 2022. "Coordinated ancillary services, market participation and communication of multi-microgrids: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).

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