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Maximum Power Point Tracking techniques for photovoltaic systems: A comprehensive review and comparative analysis

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  • Lyden, S.
  • Haque, M.E.

Abstract

Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is an important concern in Photovoltaic (PV) systems. As PV systems have a high cost of energy it is essential that they are operated to extract the maximum possible power at all times. However, under non-uniform environmental conditions, which frequently arise in the outdoor environment, many MPPT techniques will fail to track the global peak power. This review paper discusses conventional MPPT techniques designed to operate under uniform environmental conditions and highlights why these techniques fail under non-uniform conditions. Following this, techniques designed specifically to operate under non-uniform environmental conditions are analysed and compared. Simulation results which compare the performance of the common Perturb and Observe (P&O) method, the Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) and the Simulated Annealing (SA) MPPT approaches under non-uniform environmental conditions are also presented. The research presented in this review indicates that there is no single technique which can achieve reliable global MPPT with low cost and complexity and be easily adapted to different PV systems.

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  • Lyden, S. & Haque, M.E., 2015. "Maximum Power Point Tracking techniques for photovoltaic systems: A comprehensive review and comparative analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1504-1518.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:52:y:2015:i:c:p:1504-1518
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.07.172
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    1. Jordehi, A. Rezaee, 2016. "Maximum power point tracking in photovoltaic (PV) systems: A review of different approaches," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1127-1138.
    2. Kamran Ali & Laiq Khan & Qudrat Khan & Shafaat Ullah & Saghir Ahmad & Sidra Mumtaz & Fazal Wahab Karam & Naghmash, 2019. "Robust Integral Backstepping Based Nonlinear MPPT Control for a PV System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-20, August.
    3. Yousef Alharbi & Ahmed Darwish & Xiandong Ma, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review of Distributed MPPT for Grid-Tied PV Systems at the Sub-Module Level," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-23, July.
    4. Ioana-Monica Pop-Calimanu & Septimiu Lica & Sorin Popescu & Dan Lascu & Ioan Lie & Radu Mirsu, 2019. "A New Hybrid Inductor-Based Boost DC-DC Converter Suitable for Applications in Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-32, January.
    5. Carlos Andres Ramos-Paja & Daniel Gonzalez Montoya & Juan David Bastidas-Rodriguez, 2018. "Sliding-Mode Control of Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking Converters Featuring Overvoltage Protection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-40, August.
    6. Ahmad, R. & Murtaza, Ali F. & Ahmed Sher, Hadeed & Tabrez Shami, Umar & Olalekan, Saheed, 2017. "An analytical approach to study partial shading effects on PV array supported by literature," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 721-732.
    7. Li, Qiyu & Zhao, Shengdun & Wang, Mengqi & Zou, Zhongyue & Wang, Bin & Chen, Qixu, 2017. "An improved perturbation and observation maximum power point tracking algorithm based on a PV module four-parameter model for higher efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 523-537.
    8. Diego R. Espinoza Trejo & Ernesto Bárcenas & José E. Hernández Díez & Guillermo Bossio & Gerardo Espinosa Pérez, 2018. "Open- and Short-Circuit Fault Identification for a Boost dc/dc Converter in PV MPPT Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, March.
    9. Eyal Amer & Alon Kuperman & Teuvo Suntio, 2019. "Direct Fixed-Step Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithms with Adaptive Perturbation Frequency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-16, January.
    10. Islam, Md. Rabiul & Sarker, Pejush Chandra & Ghosh, Subarto Kumar, 2017. "Prospect and advancement of solar irrigation in Bangladesh: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 406-422.
    11. Jiang, Joe-Air & Su, Yu-Li & Kuo, Kun-Chang & Wang, Chien-Hao & Liao, Min-Sheng & Wang, Jen-Cheng & Huang, Chen-Kang & Chou, Cheng-Ying & Lee, Chien-Hsing & Shieh, Jyh-Cherng, 2017. "On a hybrid MPPT control scheme to improve energy harvesting performance of traditional two-stage inverters used in photovoltaic systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 1113-1128.
    12. Başoğlu, Mustafa Engin & Çakır, Bekir, 2016. "Comparisons of MPPT performances of isolated and non-isolated DC–DC converters by using a new approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1100-1113.
    13. Belhachat, Faiza & Larbes, Cherif, 2017. "Global maximum power point tracking based on ANFIS approach for PV array configurations under partial shading conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 875-889.
    14. Juan M. Cano & Aranzazu D. Martin & Reyes S. Herrera & Jesus R. Vazquez & Francisco Javier Ruiz-Rodriguez, 2021. "Grid-Connected PV Systems Controlled by Sliding via Wireless Communication," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-17, March.
    15. Kermadi, Mostefa & Berkouk, El Madjid, 2017. "Artificial intelligence-based maximum power point tracking controllers for Photovoltaic systems: Comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 369-386.

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