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Security region of inverter-interfaced power systems: Existence, expansion, and application

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Listed:
  • Hou, Jiazuo
  • Hu, Chenxi
  • Lei, Shunbo
  • Liang, Liang
  • Hou, Yunhe

Abstract

Since the increasing integration of inverter-based resources leads to a transition to inverter-interfaced power systems, the additional physical limits of inverters raise concerns for secure operation, which needs to be not only ensured but also enhanced. This study, therefore, investigates how to geometrically ensure and enlarge the security region of single-inverter-interfaced power systems, followed by establishing the inverter-security-constrained optimal power flow for multi-inverter-interfaced power systems. Therein, the inverter over-current and over-modulation/over-voltage limits are visualized by projecting cones into circles, ellipses, and a quadratic curve in different control variable spaces. First, for single-inverter-interfaced power systems, this study proposes a closed-form sufficient condition that guarantees the security region existence under different control modes. Then, this study quantifies and enlarges the security region size by leveraging the counter-intuitive complementary impacts of inverter parameters and the opposite impacts of system parameters. As an extension, an inverter-security-constrained optimal power flow using second-order cone programming relaxation is formulated for multi-inverter-interfaced power systems, in which this study proposes a closed-form sufficient condition to ensure a non-empty and non-decreasing security region. Numerical results of a single-inverter-interfaced power system and a modified IEEE 14 bus multi-inverter-interfaced power system verify the proposed security region properties.

Suggested Citation

  • Hou, Jiazuo & Hu, Chenxi & Lei, Shunbo & Liang, Liang & Hou, Yunhe, 2024. "Security region of inverter-interfaced power systems: Existence, expansion, and application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:192:y:2024:i:c:s1364032123010808
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2023.114222
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Chong & Ju, Ping & Wu, Feng & Lei, Shunbo & Pan, Xueping, 2021. "Sequential steady-state security region-based transmission power system resilience enhancement," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    2. Çelik, Doğan & Meral, Mehmet Emin, 2022. "A coordinated virtual impedance control scheme for three phase four leg inverters of electric vehicle to grid (V2G)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    3. Jafari, Mehdi & Botterud, Audun & Sakti, Apurba, 2022. "Decarbonizing power systems: A critical review of the role of energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
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