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Performance of solar chimney power plant in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

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  • Zhou, Xinping
  • Wang, Fang
  • Fan, Jian
  • Ochieng, Reccab M.

Abstract

A solar chimney power plant (SCPP) is proposed to be built in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau where there is abundant solar radiation, high direct solar radiation low atmospheric temperature, large diurnal temperature range, and lots of salt lakes working as heat storage system, which can help to improve the power output of SCPP. The plant is expected to power local railway traffic lines and act as a solar power base to supply power for national development. The performance of the SCPP that will be built in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is analyzed and power potential estimated by developing a simple mathematical model. It is found that SCPP if built in the plateau can produce twice more power than an SCPP built on the same latitude of other regions. The yearly power potential for SCPP in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is estimated to be 86.8 million TJ. When 10-20% of the plateau land is used for the SCPP, the yearly power output may reach 8.7 million TJ to 17.4 million TJ, accounting for 10.7-21.3% of China's energy consumption in 2008 which stood at 81.6 million TJ. It is found that the SCPP in the plateau can support local and national development together with other renewable energy resources such as hydroelectric power and wind power.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou, Xinping & Wang, Fang & Fan, Jian & Ochieng, Reccab M., 2010. "Performance of solar chimney power plant in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2249-2255, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:14:y:2010:i:8:p:2249-2255
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Zhou, Xinping & Wang, Fang & Ochieng, Reccab M., 2010. "A review of solar chimney power technology," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(8), pages 2315-2338, October.
    4. Cao, Fei & Yang, Tian & Liu, Qingjun & Zhu, Tianyu & Li, Huashan & Zhao, Liang, 2017. "Design and simulation of a solar double-chimney power plant," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 764-773.
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    7. Murena, Fabio & Gaggiano, Imma & Mele, Benedetto, 2022. "Fluid dynamic performances of a solar chimney plant: Analysis of experimental data and CFD modelling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    8. Ghalamchi, Mehran & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Ghalamchi, Mehrdad, 2015. "Experimental study of geometrical and climate effects on the performance of a small solar chimney," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 425-431.
    9. Kasaeian, A.B. & Molana, Sh. & Rahmani, K. & Wen, D., 2017. "A review on solar chimney systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 954-987.
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    15. Maia, C.B. & Castro Silva, J.O. & Cabezas-Gómez, L. & Hanriot, S.M. & Ferreira, A.G., 2013. "Energy and exergy analysis of the airflow inside a solar chimney," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 350-361.
    16. Asnaghi, A. & Ladjevardi, S.M., 2012. "Solar chimney power plant performance in Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3383-3390.
    17. Tawalbeh, Muhammad & Mohammed, Shima & Alnaqbi, Aaesha & Alshehhi, Shouq & Al-Othman, Amani, 2023. "Analysis for hybrid photovoltaic/solar chimney seawater desalination plant: A CFD simulation in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 667-685.
    18. de_Richter, Renaud Kiesgen & Ming, Tingzhen & Caillol, Sylvain, 2013. "Fighting global warming by photocatalytic reduction of CO2 using giant photocatalytic reactors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 82-106.
    19. Ming, Tingzhen & Wu, Yongjia & de_Richter, Renaud K. & Liu, Wei & Sherif, S.A., 2017. "Solar updraft power plant system: A brief review and a case study on a new system with radial partition walls in its collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 472-487.
    20. Ming, Tingzhen & Wang, Xinjiang & de Richter, Renaud Kiesgen & Liu, Wei & Wu, Tianhua & Pan, Yuan, 2012. "Numerical analysis on the influence of ambient crosswind on the performance of solar updraft power plant system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5567-5583.
    21. Zhou, Xinping & Bernardes, Marco A. dos S. & Ochieng, Reccab M., 2012. "Influence of atmospheric cross flow on solar updraft tower inflow," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 393-400.

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