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Impact of heliostat curvature on optical performance of Linear Fresnel solar concentrators

Author

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  • Benyakhlef, S.
  • Al Mers, A.
  • Merroun, O.
  • Bouatem, A.
  • Boutammachte, N.
  • El Alj, S.
  • Ajdad, H.
  • Erregueragui, Z.
  • Zemmouri, E.

Abstract

The present paper gives a numerical investigation of the effect of mirror curvature on optical performance of a Linear Fresnel Reflector solar field installed recently in Morocco. The objective is to highlight and discuss the effect of mirror curvature on the flux density distribution over the receiver and the system optical efficiency. For this purpose, a Monte Carlo-ray tracing simulation tool is developed and used to optimize the optical design taking into account the curvature degree of the heliostat field. In order to assess the accuracy of the numerical code developed and the validity of simulation results, a set of verification tests were developed and detailed within this article. Then, the optical performance of the system is evaluated as a function of mirror curvature and receiver height. The major challenge of this study is to find a trade-off between heliostat curvature and receiver height since lower and smaller receivers may reduce the system cost. It has been found that the flux distribution over the receiver and the optical efficiency of the system are relatively sensitive to the mirror curvature. We have demonstrated quantitatively how the use of curved mirrors can enhance the optical performance and reduce the required receiver size.

Suggested Citation

  • Benyakhlef, S. & Al Mers, A. & Merroun, O. & Bouatem, A. & Boutammachte, N. & El Alj, S. & Ajdad, H. & Erregueragui, Z. & Zemmouri, E., 2016. "Impact of heliostat curvature on optical performance of Linear Fresnel solar concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 463-474.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:89:y:2016:i:c:p:463-474
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Santos, André Vitor & Canavarro, Diogo & Horta, Pedro & Collares-Pereira, Manuel, 2023. "On the comparison of parabolical and cylindrical primary mirrors for linear Fresnel solar concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    2. Qiu, Huichong & Liu, Hui & Xia, Qi & Lin, Zihan & Chen, Chen, 2024. "A spectral splitting CPV/T hybrid system based on wave-selecting filter coated compound parabolic concentrator and linear Fresnel reflector concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    3. Cheng, Ze-Dong & Zhao, Xue-Ru & He, Ya-Ling & Qiu, Yu, 2018. "A novel optical optimization model for linear Fresnel reflector concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PA), pages 486-499.
    4. Beltagy, Hani, 2021. "The effect of glass on the receiver and the use of two absorber tubes on optical performance of linear fresnel solar concentrators," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    5. Guobin Cao & Hua Qin & Rajan Ramachandran & Bo Liu, 2019. "Solar Concentrator Consisting of Multiple Aspheric Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-14, October.
    6. Abbas, R. & Sebastián, A. & Montes, M.J. & Valdés, M., 2018. "Optical features of linear Fresnel collectors with different secondary reflector technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 386-397.
    7. Memme, Samuele & Fossa, Marco, 2024. "A novel approach for incidence angle modifier calculation of arbitrarily oriented linear Fresnel collectors: Theory, simulations and case studies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    8. Taramona, Sebastián & González-Gómez, Pedro Ángel & Briongos, Javier Villa & Gómez-Hernández, Jesús, 2022. "Designing a flat beam-down linear Fresnel reflector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 484-499.
    9. Memme, Samuele & Fossa, Marco, 2023. "Ray tracing analysis of linear Fresnel concentrators and the effect of plant azimuth on their optical efficiency," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    10. Ajdad, H. & Filali Baba, Y. & Al Mers, A. & Merroun, O. & Bouatem, A. & Boutammachte, N., 2019. "Particle swarm optimization algorithm for optical-geometric optimization of linear fresnel solar concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 992-1001.

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