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A study on dynamic heating in solar dish concentrators

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  • Andrade, L.A.
  • Barrozo, M.A.S.
  • Vieira, L.G.M.

Abstract

In recent years there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to the increasing prices and the possible exhaustion of the current commercial energy reserves. The use of sunlight as an energy source offers a huge number of long-term benefits in widely varied and flexible applications. In the present work, the behavior of the temporal temperature in a specimen placed on the focal point of a parabolic dish solar concentrator was predicted, and a dimension quantity (Ω) was proposed. This parameter (Ω) correlates the diameter of the solar collector (D) with the solid mass to be heated (M) and the rate of solar irradiance (G). The behavior of the Equilibrium Temperature as a function of Ω was also investigated. Simulations were carried out by manipulating D, M and G, and they were arranged according to a full factorial design. The simulation results obtained showed that temperatures up to 1,600 °C can be achieved in relatively short periods of time, and they also indicated that the solar concentrator studied in this work can be an alternative to provide thermal energy for high temperature applications.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrade, L.A. & Barrozo, M.A.S. & Vieira, L.G.M., 2016. "A study on dynamic heating in solar dish concentrators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P1), pages 501-508.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:87:y:2016:i:p1:p:501-508
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.10.055
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roldán, M.I. & Smirnova, O. & Fend, T. & Casas, J.L. & Zarza, E., 2014. "Thermal analysis and design of a volumetric solar absorber depending on the porosity," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 116-128.
    2. Sahoo, Sudhansu S. & Varghese, Shinu M. & Suresh Kumar, C. & Viswanathan, S.P. & Singh, Suneet & Banerjee, Rangan, 2013. "Experimental investigation and computational validation of heat losses from the cavity receiver used in linear Fresnel reflector solar thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 18-23.
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    4. Fend, Th. & Schwarzbözl, P. & Smirnova, O. & Schöllgen, D. & Jakob, C., 2013. "Numerical investigation of flow and heat transfer in a volumetric solar receiver," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 655-661.
    5. Facão, Jorge & Oliveira, Armando C., 2011. "Numerical simulation of a trapezoidal cavity receiver for a linear Fresnel solar collector concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 90-96.
    6. Roldán, M.I. & Zarza, E. & Casas, J.L., 2015. "Modelling and testing of a solar-receiver system applied to high-temperature processes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 608-618.
    7. He, Y.L. & Cheng, Z.D. & Cui, F.Q. & Li, Z.Y. & Li, D., 2012. "Numerical investigations on a pressurized volumetric receiver: Solar concentrating and collecting modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 368-379.
    8. Flores Larsen, S. & Altamirano, M. & Hernández, A., 2012. "Heat loss of a trapezoidal cavity absorber for a linear Fresnel reflecting solar concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 198-206.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bianchini, Augusto & Guzzini, Alessandro & Pellegrini, Marco & Saccani, Cesare, 2019. "Performance assessment of a solar parabolic dish for domestic use based on experimental measurements," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 382-392.
    2. Siecker, J. & Kusakana, K. & Numbi, B.P., 2017. "A review of solar photovoltaic systems cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 192-203.
    3. Marcus P. B. Martins & Carla E. Hori & Marcos A. S. Barrozo & Luiz G. M. Vieira, 2022. "Solar Pyrolysis of Spirulina platensis Assisted by Fresnel Lens Using Hydrocalumite-Type Precursors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-19, October.

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