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Aggregated models of permanent magnet synchronous generators wind farms

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  • Mercado-Vargas, M.J.
  • Gómez-Lorente, D.
  • Rabaza, O.
  • Alameda-Hernandez, E.

Abstract

This paper evaluates the responses of three aggregated models of a wind farm consisting of variable speed permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbines when wind fluctuations or grid disturbances occur. These responses are compared with those of the detailed wind farm model, in order to verify the effectiveness of the studied aggregation methods for this type of wind farms. The equivalent wind farm models have been developed by adapting different aggregation criteria that already exist in technical literature and had been applied to other technologies. In this work, these methods have been modified to suit them to the permanent magnet synchronous generator technology. The results show that the three aggregated models provide very similar results to the detailed model, both in the evolution of active power when fluctuations in wind speed occur, and in the active power and DC-link voltage during the two simulated voltage dips. Notably, the aggregated model with an approximate mechanical torque offers excellent results.

Suggested Citation

  • Mercado-Vargas, M.J. & Gómez-Lorente, D. & Rabaza, O. & Alameda-Hernandez, E., 2015. "Aggregated models of permanent magnet synchronous generators wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1287-1298.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:83:y:2015:i:c:p:1287-1298
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.040
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fernandez, L.M. & Garcia, C.A. & Jurado, F., 2010. "Operating capability as a PQ/PV node of a direct-drive wind turbine based on a permanent magnet synchronous generator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 1308-1318.
    2. Zaragoza, Jordi & Pou, Josep & Arias, Antoni & Spiteri, Cyril & Robles, Eider & Ceballos, Salvador, 2011. "Study and experimental verification of control tuning strategies in a variable speed wind energy conversion system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1421-1430.
    3. Fernández, Luis M. & Jurado, Francisco & Saenz, José Ramón, 2008. "Aggregated dynamic model for wind farms with doubly fed induction generator wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 129-140.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohammad Kazem Bakhshizadeh & Benjamin Vilmann & Łukasz Kocewiak, 2022. "Modal Aggregation Technique to Check the Accuracy of the Model Reduction of Array Cable Systems in Offshore Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Naemi, Mostafa & Brear, Michael J., 2020. "A hierarchical, physical and data-driven approach to wind farm modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1195-1207.

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