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Open loop wind turbine emulator

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  • Martinez, Fernando
  • Herrero, L. Carlos
  • de Pablo, Santiago

Abstract

A new wind turbine emulator (WTE) is presented, which is able to simulate the turbine power curves without using a closed loop control system. The state of the art emulators use DC or AC motors, closed loop controlled by processors with the turbine power curves recorded. The presented emulator has a DC voltage source, a power resistor and a DC motor with independent excitation. The motor power curve has a shape similar to a wind turbine power curve for a given wind speed; the wind speed variations can be emulated by the variations of the DC voltage source. The open loop emulator is completely different and new, because it works in open loop and does not require the presence of a processor.

Suggested Citation

  • Martinez, Fernando & Herrero, L. Carlos & de Pablo, Santiago, 2014. "Open loop wind turbine emulator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 212-221.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:63:y:2014:i:c:p:212-221
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.09.019
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ramirez, Dionisio & Martinez, Sergio & Blazquez, Francisco & Carrero, Carmelo, 2012. "Use of STATCOM in wind farms with fixed-speed generators for grid code compliance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 202-212.
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    3. Zaragoza, Jordi & Pou, Josep & Arias, Antoni & Spiteri, Cyril & Robles, Eider & Ceballos, Salvador, 2011. "Study and experimental verification of control tuning strategies in a variable speed wind energy conversion system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1421-1430.
    4. Monfared, Mohammad & Madadi Kojabadi, Hossein & Rastegar, Hasan, 2008. "Static and dynamic wind turbine simulator using a converter controlled dc motor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(5), pages 906-913.
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    Cited by:

    1. Roystan Vijay Castelino & Pankaj Kumar & Yashwant Kashyap & Anabalagan Karthikeyan & Manjunatha Sharma K. & Debabrata Karmakar & Panagiotis Kosmopoulos, 2023. "Exploring the Potential of Kite-Based Wind Power Generation: An Emulation-Based Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-22, July.
    2. K. Premkumar & M. Vishnupriya & Thanikanti Sudhakar Babu & B. V. Manikandan & T. Thamizhselvan & A. Nazar Ali & Md. Rabiul Islam & Abbas Z. Kouzani & M. A. Parvez Mahmud, 2020. "Black Widow Optimization-Based Optimal PI-Controlled Wind Turbine Emulator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-19, December.
    3. Pankaj Kumar & Yashwant Kashyap & Roystan Vijay Castelino & Anabalagan Karthikeyan & Manjunatha Sharma K. & Debabrata Karmakar & Panagiotis Kosmopoulos, 2023. "Laboratory-Scale Airborne Wind Energy Conversion Emulator Using OPAL-RT Real-Time Simulator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-30, September.
    4. Yan, Jianhu & Feng, Yi & Dong, Jianning, 2016. "Study on dynamic characteristic of wind turbine emulator based on PMSM," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 731-736.
    5. Prieto-Araujo, E. & Olivella-Rosell, P. & Cheah-Mañe, M. & Villafafila-Robles, R. & Gomis-Bellmunt, O., 2015. "Renewable energy emulation concepts for microgrids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 325-345.
    6. Castelló, Jaime & Espí, José M. & García-Gil, Rafael, 2016. "Development details and performance assessment of a Wind Turbine Emulator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 848-857.
    7. Zouheyr, Dekali & Lotfi, Baghli & Abdelmadjid, Boumediene, 2021. "Improved hardware implementation of a TSR based MPPT algorithm for a low cost connected wind turbine emulator under unbalanced wind speeds," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    8. Camilo I. Martínez-Márquez & Jackson D. Twizere-Bakunda & David Lundback-Mompó & Salvador Orts-Grau & Francisco J. Gimeno-Sales & Salvador Seguí-Chilet, 2019. "Small Wind Turbine Emulator Based on Lambda-Cp Curves Obtained under Real Operating Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-17, June.
    9. Ahmed G. Abo-Khalil & Saeed Alyami & Khairy Sayed & Ayman Alhejji, 2019. "Dynamic Modeling of Wind Turbines Based on Estimated Wind Speed under Turbulent Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, May.
    10. Rokas Tamašauskas & Jolanta Šadauskienė & Patrikas Bruzgevičius & Dorota Anna Krawczyk, 2019. "Investigation and Evaluation of Primary Energy from Wind Turbines for a Nearly Zero Energy Building (nZEB)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-13, June.
    11. Yin, Xiu-xing & Lin, Yong-gang & Li, Wei & Ye, Hang-ye & Gu, Ya-jing & Liu, Hong-wei, 2015. "Reproduction of five degree-of-freedom loads for wind turbine using equispaced electro-hydraulic actuators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 626-637.
    12. Maheshwari, Zeel & Kengne, Kamgang & Bhat, Omkar, 2023. "A comprehensive review on wind turbine emulators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    13. Sajadi, Amirhossein & Rosłaniec, Łukasz & Kłos, Mariusz & Biczel, Piotr & Loparo, Kenneth A., 2016. "An emulator for fixed pitch wind turbine studies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(P1), pages 391-402.
    14. Wollz, Danilo Henrique & da Silva, Sergio Augusto Oliveira & Sampaio, Leonardo Poltronieri, 2020. "Real-time monitoring of an electronic wind turbine emulator based on the dynamic PMSG model using a graphical interface," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 296-308.

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