IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v77y2015icp473-481.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Development and testing of plate type wet ESP for removal of particulate matter and tar from producer gas

Author

Listed:
  • Parihar, Amit Kumar Singh
  • Hammer, Thomas
  • Sridhar, G.

Abstract

This paper discusses the development and testing of small scale plate type wet electro-static precipitator (ESP) for cleaning of producer gas generated through the process of biomass gasification. This work is a sequel of the previous work carried out by the same authors on tube type wet ESP. As there were limitations in the design of tube type wet ESP, in terms of continuous operation, a plate type wet ESP having a short residence time charging stage followed by a long residence time precipitation stage was designed from first principles and simulations were carried out to establish its performance. Based on the results of this design study, a full-fledged wet ESP system comprising a two-stage reactor was built and integrated with an existing open top downdraft biomass gasification system. The system was subjected to rigorous testing in order to establish its performance. The outcome of testing was positive to the extent that the gas quality in terms of permissible level of particulate matter and tar was much superior to the prescribed norms for naturally aspirated engines. For turbo charged engines, the particulate matter was well within the prescribed level, and tar was marginally higher than the prescribed value.

Suggested Citation

  • Parihar, Amit Kumar Singh & Hammer, Thomas & Sridhar, G., 2015. "Development and testing of plate type wet ESP for removal of particulate matter and tar from producer gas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 473-481.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:77:y:2015:i:c:p:473-481
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.12.052
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148114008799
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2014.12.052?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Parihar, Amit Kumar Singh & Hammer, Thomas & Sridhar, G., 2015. "Development and testing of tube type wet ESP for the removal of particulate matter and tar from producer gas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 875-883.
    2. Nouni, M.R. & Mullick, S.C. & Kandpal, T.C., 2007. "Biomass gasifier projects for decentralized power supply in India: A financial evaluation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1373-1385, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Parihar, Amit Kumar Singh & Sethi, Virendra & Banerjee, Rangan, 2019. "Sizing of biomass based distributed hybrid power generation systems in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1400-1422.
    2. Cheng, Wei & Zhu, Youjian & Shao, Jing’ai & Zhang, Wennan & Wu, Guihao & Jiang, Hao & Hu, Junhao & Huang, Zhen & Yang, Haiping & Chen, Hanping, 2021. "Mitigation of ultrafine particulate matter emission from agricultural biomass pellet combustion by the additive of phosphoric acid modified kaolin," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 177-187.
    3. de Oliveira, Diego C. & Lora, Electo E.S. & Venturini, Osvaldo J. & Maya, Diego M.Y. & Garcia-Pérez, Manuel, 2023. "Gas cleaning systems for integrating biomass gasification with Fischer-Tropsch synthesis - A review of impurity removal processes and their sequences," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    4. Li, Jian & Tao, Junyu & Yan, Beibei & Jiao, Liguo & Chen, Guanyi & Hu, Jianli, 2021. "Review of microwave-based treatments of biomass gasification tar," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Parihar, Amit Kumar Singh & Sethi, Virendra & Banerjee, Rangan, 2019. "Sizing of biomass based distributed hybrid power generation systems in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1400-1422.
    2. Nieves, J.A. & Aristizábal, A.J. & Dyner, I. & Báez, O. & Ospina, D.H., 2019. "Energy demand and greenhouse gas emissions analysis in Colombia: A LEAP model application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 380-397.
    3. Yaliwal, V.S. & Banapurmath, N.R. & Gireesh, N.M. & Tewari, P.G., 2014. "Production and utilization of renewable and sustainable gaseous fuel for power generation applications: A review of literature," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 608-627.
    4. Yaqoot, Mohammed & Diwan, Parag & Kandpal, Tara C., 2017. "Financial attractiveness of decentralized renewable energy systems – A case of the central Himalayan state of Uttarakhand in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 973-991.
    5. Nouni, M.R. & Mullick, S.C. & Kandpal, T.C., 2009. "Providing electricity access to remote areas in India: Niche areas for decentralized electricity supply," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(2), pages 430-434.
    6. Chauhan, Anurag & Saini, R.P., 2016. "Discrete harmony search based size optimization of Integrated Renewable Energy System for remote rural areas of Uttarakhand state in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 587-604.
    7. Mazzola, Simone & Astolfi, Marco & Macchi, Ennio, 2016. "The potential role of solid biomass for rural electrification: A techno economic analysis for a hybrid microgrid in India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 370-383.
    8. Shafie, S.M. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Masjuki, H.H. & Ahmad-Yazid, A., 2012. "A review on electricity generation based on biomass residue in Malaysia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5879-5889.
    9. Shafie, S.M., 2016. "A review on paddy residue based power generation: Energy, environment and economic perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1089-1100.
    10. James Cust & Anoop Singh & Karsten Neuhoff, 2007. "Rural Electrification in India: Economic and Institutional aspects of Renewables," Working Papers EPRG 0730, Energy Policy Research Group, Cambridge Judge Business School, University of Cambridge.
    11. Chambon, Clementine L. & Karia, Tanuj & Sandwell, Philip & Hallett, Jason P., 2020. "Techno-economic assessment of biomass gasification-based mini-grids for productive energy applications: The case of rural India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 432-444.
    12. Mangoyana, Robert B. & Smith, Timothy F., 2011. "Decentralised bioenergy systems: A review of opportunities and threats," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 1286-1295, March.
    13. Islam, Md Shahinur & Akhter, Ruma & Rahman, Mohammad Ashifur, 2018. "A thorough investigation on hybrid application of biomass gasifier and PV resources to meet energy needs for a northern rural off-grid region of Bangladesh: A potential solution to replicate in rural ," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 338-355.
    14. Sansaniwal, S.K. & Rosen, M.A. & Tyagi, S.K., 2017. "Global challenges in the sustainable development of biomass gasification: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 23-43.
    15. de Oliveira, Diego C. & Lora, Electo E.S. & Venturini, Osvaldo J. & Maya, Diego M.Y. & Garcia-Pérez, Manuel, 2023. "Gas cleaning systems for integrating biomass gasification with Fischer-Tropsch synthesis - A review of impurity removal processes and their sequences," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 172(C).
    16. Martínez, Laura V. & Rubiano, Jairo E. & Figueredo, Manuel & Gómez, María F., 2020. "Experimental study on the performance of gasification of corncobs in a downdraft fixed bed gasifier at various conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 1216-1226.
    17. Gupta, Ajai & Saini, R.P. & Sharma, M.P., 2011. "Modelling of hybrid energy system—Part I: Problem formulation and model development," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 459-465.
    18. Yaliwal, V.S. & Banapurmath, N.R. & Hosmath, R.S. & Khandal, S.V. & Budzianowski, Wojciech M., 2016. "Utilization of hydrogen in low calorific value producer gas derived from municipal solid waste and biodiesel for diesel engine power generation application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1253-1261.
    19. Dwivedi, Puneet & Alavalapati, Janaki R.R., 2009. "Economic feasibility of electricity production from energy plantations present on community-managed forestlands in Madhya Pradesh, India," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 352-360, January.
    20. Narula, Kapil & Nagai, Yu & Pachauri, Shonali, 2012. "The role of Decentralized Distributed Generation in achieving universal rural electrification in South Asia by 2030," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 345-357.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:77:y:2015:i:c:p:473-481. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.