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The effects of surge motion of the floating platform on hydrodynamics performance of horizontal-axis tidal current turbine

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  • Zhang, Liang
  • Wang, Shu-qi
  • Sheng, Qi-hu
  • Jing, Feng-mei
  • Ma, Yong

Abstract

Under practical operation conditions, hydrodynamic characteristics of floating horizontal-axis turbine are affected by the wave-induced motion response of the floating platform for the turbine system. In this thesis, CFX software is adopted to analyze the hydrodynamic performance of the turbine in constant inflow with the turbine being forced vibrating and to study how the hydrodynamic performance of the turbine is influenced by surge frequency, surge amplitude and speed ratio. Based on the simulation data from CFX, axial damping coefficient can be obtained by least square fitting the time-varying axial force curves of surging turbine. The simulation results demonstrate that compared with turbine only rotating in constant inflow, shaft loads and energy utilization ratio of the surging turbine experience oscillations respectively; the oscillation amplitudes of these two parameters have a positive correlation with the frequency and amplitude of the surge and speed ratio; the frequency and amplitude of the surge have little impact on axial damping coefficient but this coefficient is positively proportioned to the rotational speed of the turbine. The results of this study can provide data to study motion response of floating platform for floating tidal current turbine system and control design of the output electricity.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Liang & Wang, Shu-qi & Sheng, Qi-hu & Jing, Feng-mei & Ma, Yong, 2015. "The effects of surge motion of the floating platform on hydrodynamics performance of horizontal-axis tidal current turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 796-802.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:74:y:2015:i:c:p:796-802
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.09.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sun, Ke & Ji, Renwei & Zhang, Jianhua & Li, Yan & Wang, Bin, 2021. "Investigations on the hydrodynamic interference of the multi-rotor vertical axis tidal current turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 752-764.
    2. Wang, Shu-qi & Sun, Ke & Xu, Gang & Liu, Yong-tao & Bai, Xu, 2017. "Hydrodynamic analysis of horizontal-axis tidal current turbine with rolling and surging coupled motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(PA), pages 87-97.
    3. Wang, Shu-qi & Cui, Jie & Ye, Ren-chuan & Chen, Zhong-fei & Zhang, Liang, 2019. "Study of the hydrodynamic performance prediction method for a horizontal-axis tidal current turbine with coupled rotation and surging motion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 313-325.
    4. Mei, Yunlei & Jing, Fengmei & Lu, Qiang & Guo, Bin, 2024. "Study on the hydrodynamic and wake characteristics of variable speed control of horizontal axis tidal turbine under surge motion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    5. Qian, Peng & Feng, Bo & Liu, Hao & Tian, Xiange & Si, Yulin & Zhang, Dahai, 2019. "Review on configuration and control methods of tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 125-139.
    6. Li, Liang & Gao, Yan & Yuan, Zhiming & Day, Sandy & Hu, Zhiqiang, 2018. "Dynamic response and power production of a floating integrated wind, wave and tidal energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(PA), pages 412-422.
    7. Gu, Ya-jing & Lin, Yong-gang & Xu, Quan-kun & Liu, Hong-wei & Li, Wei, 2018. "Blade-pitch system for tidal current turbines with reduced variation pitch control strategy based on tidal current velocity preview," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 149-158.
    8. Brown, S.A. & Ransley, E.J. & Xie, N. & Monk, K. & De Angelis, G.M. & Nicholls-Lee, R. & Guerrini, E. & Greaves, D.M., 2021. "On the impact of motion-thrust coupling in floating tidal energy applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PB).

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