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An assessment model for collecting and transporting cellulosic biomass

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  • Fan, Kang-Qi
  • Zhang, Peng-Fei
  • Pei, Z.J.

Abstract

Feedstock supply is one of the key obstacles for cost-effective production of cellulosic biofuels. This paper proposes an assessment model to study the feedstock costs, energy consumption, and CO2 emissions associated with collecting and transporting cellulosic biomass from farm to storage sites. To illustrate the utility of the proposed model, four logistics options for collecting and transporting corn stover are studied: (A) round bales via tractor, (B) rectangular bales via tractor, (C) round bales via tractor (on-farm) and truck (road), and (D) rectangular bales via tractor and truck. Results show that option A is the lowest-cost option when storage capacity is less than 110,000 ton. For larger storage capacity, option D is more cost-effective. In terms of energy consumption and CO2 emissions, option A consumes the least energy and generates the least CO2 emissions when storage capacity is less than 45,000 ton. For larger storage capacity, option D performs better.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan, Kang-Qi & Zhang, Peng-Fei & Pei, Z.J., 2013. "An assessment model for collecting and transporting cellulosic biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 786-794.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:50:y:2013:i:c:p:786-794
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.08.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Perlack, R.D. & Turhollow, A.F., 2003. "Feedstock cost analysis of corn stover residues for further processing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(14), pages 1395-1403.
    2. Kumarappan, Subbu & Joshi, Satish V. & MacLean, Heather, 2009. "Biomass Supply for Biofuel Production: Estimates for the United States and Canada," Agricultural Economic Report Series 51427, Michigan State University, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics.
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    1. Gojiya, Anil & Deb, Dipankar & Iyer, Kannan K.R., 2019. "Feasibility study of power generation from agricultural residue in comparison with soil incorporation of residue," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 416-425.
    2. Asadullah, Mohammad, 2014. "Barriers of commercial power generation using biomass gasification gas: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 201-215.
    3. Adekunle, Ademola & Orsat, Valerie & Raghavan, Vijaya, 2016. "Lignocellulosic bioethanol: A review and design conceptualization study of production from cassava peels," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 518-530.
    4. Sansaniwal, S.K. & Rosen, M.A. & Tyagi, S.K., 2017. "Global challenges in the sustainable development of biomass gasification: An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 23-43.

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